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SOEST Contribution List (as of March 2, 2023)

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11617     Annamalai, H., R. Neale, and J. Hafner, 2023, ENSO-induced teleconnection: process-oriented diagnostics to assess Rossby wave sources and ambient flow properties in climate models, J. Climate (in press).

11618     Yamazaki, Y., Y. Bai, L. L. Goo, K. F. Cheung, and T. Lay, 2023, Nonhydrostatic modeling of tsunamis from earthquake rupture to coastal impact, J. Hydraul. Eng. (in press).

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11623     Bouwmeester, J., J. Daly, N. Zuchowicz, C. Lager, E. M. Henley, M. Quinn, and M. Hagedorn, 2023, Solar radiation, temperature and the reproductive biology of the coral Lobactis scutaria in a changing climate, Sci. Rep., 13, 246, HIMB-1913, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27207-6.

11624     Xu, C., and Z. Huang, 2023, A laboratory study of wave-induced local scour at an emergent pile breakwater, Ocean Eng., 270, 113618, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.113618.

11625     Bushinsky, S. M., and I. Cerovečki, 2023, Subantarctic mode water biogeochemical formation properties and interannual variability, AGU Adv. (in press).

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Spatiotemporal expression patterns of genes coding for plasmalemmal chloride transporters and channels in neurological diseases | Molecular Brain | Full Text

A developmental gene expression landscape of brain

Similar neural functions are often generated in a specific time window, and associative transcriptomic states present consistent neuronal development dynamics [26, 27]. Studying transcriptional regulation across brain development periods can facilitate the understanding of brain functions and cellular mechanisms that underlie brain diseases [28]. Short time-series expression miner (STEM) software is widely used to study gene expression data of biological processes with short time series [20]. It adopts a clustering algorithm to classify time series gene expression trends. In this study, we used STEM software to cluster genes with similar temporal expression patterns, whose expression changes synchronously during brain development.

The transcriptomic data for human brain genes were obtained from the Atlas of the Developing Human Brain database. We focused on transcriptomic changes during hippocampal development as it is a representative biological process in the development of brain regions [29]. Ten time points (from 12 post-conception weeks to 18 years) representing different developmental periods were selected for further analysis (Additional file 1: Table S1). A total of 9543 genes were screened out by STEM, and we defined these genes with temporal expression features as “developmental-stage dependent genes”. They were further classified into different groups as clusters, according to their unique time sequence change characteristics and different expression kinetics. 10 clusters with statistical differences were selected. They were ordered by their statistical significance in Fig. 2a and Additional file 2: Table S2. The number of clusters is marked in a pie chart (Fig. 2b).

Fig. 2
figure 2

Temporal gene expression profiles in the developing brain. a The series of diagrams illustrates the developmental changes in gene expression patterns during the developmental period. The x-axis represents 10 developmental periods. The numbers 1 to 10 correspond to12 pcw, 13 pcw, 17 pcw, 21 pcw, 24 pcw, 4 mos, 1 yrs, 3 yrs, 8 yrs, 18 yrs, respectively. The y-axis represents the normalized gene expression changes at each period. b Pie chart showing the number of genes in each cluster in (a). c Venn diagram showing the temporal expression genes (9543 genes) intersected with GClTC (104 genes). pcw post-conception week, mos months, yrs years

Temporal gene expression profiles in the developing brain. a The series of diagrams illustrates the developmental changes in gene expression patterns during the developmental period. The x-axis represents 10 developmental periods. The numbers 1 to 10 correspond to12 pcw, 13 pcw, 17 pcw, 21 pcw, 24 pcw, 4 mos, 1 yrs, 3 yrs, 8 yrs, 18 yrs, respectively. The y-axis represents the normalized gene expression changes at each period. b Pie chart showing the number of genes in each cluster in (a). c Venn diagram showing the temporal expression genes (9543 genes) intersected with GClTC (104 genes). pcw post-conception week, mos months, yrs years

Considering the intracellular chloride ion concentration is directly mediated by chloride transporters and channels, we focus on their GClTC in our study and explore their roles during development. We first identified the target genes using the term “chloride transmembrane transport (GO:1902476): the process in which chloride is transported across a membrane” in the Gene Ontology database [30]. 454 genes of “Homo sapiens” were included in this term. After ruling out the duplicated gene names, 104 GClTC were finally selected for further analysis (Additional file 3: Table S3). Next, we intersected these 104 GClTC with 9543 developmental-stage dependent genes. A total of 41 GClTC were identified (Fig. 2c and Table 1). They were evenly distributed among different clusters, and no obvious clustering was observed in one group.

Table 1 Classification of GClTC

Pathways associated with expression patterns

Genes with temporal expression features may be involved in time-dependent developmental functions. Therefore, we conducted GO and KEGG enrichment analyses of the genes from 10 clusters. Each cluster exhibited unique biological characteristics (Additional file 8: Fig. S1 and Additional file 4: Table S4).

Notably, we found genes from clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9 were mainly enriched for CNS-specific terms (Fig. 3). For example, in biological processes (BP) most terms of clusters 4 and 9 were related to signal regulation in the CNS. Cluster 6 contained terms for the regulation of cell morphogenesis. Cluster 8 included terms related to ensheathment formation, which belonged to non-neuronal cell components. Moreover, the enriched cellular component (CC) analysis corresponded with the BP-associated locations, such as synapse in clusters 4 and 9, and myelin sheath in cluster 8. KEGG analysis revealed that clusters 4, 6, and 9 tended to trigger pathways involved in regulating neural signals, such as phosphatidylinositol signaling pathway, oxytocin signaling pathway, and axon guidance. According to the above results, the genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9 may be of great importance in neural functions. We observed that 22 GClTC were present in those 4 clusters, suggesting they may regulate the corresponding neuronal functions.

Fig. 3
figure 3

Molecular characteristics of the developmental expression patterns. a GO analysis (biological processes, BP) of genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9. b GO analysis (cellular components, CC) of the genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9. c KEGG analysis of the genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9

Molecular characteristics of the developmental expression patterns. a GO analysis (biological processes, BP) of genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9. b GO analysis (cellular components, CC) of the genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9. c KEGG analysis of the genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9

Heterogeneity of GClTC expression across cell subtypes

We then investigated the distribution of GClTC involved in the regulation of CNS functions in different cell types. The single-cell transcriptomics data were obtained from the Multiple Cortical Areas-Smart-Seq [17]. As shown in Fig. 4, the genes in clusters 4 and 6 showed no preference for certain cell types; however, the genes in cluster 9 were expressed mainly in neurons, with minimal expression in non-neuronal cells. The genes in cluster 8 were mainly expressed in glial cells. To investigate whether these genes and the specific cell types were determined during early development, we selected some GClTC using the Spatio-Temporal cell Atlas of the human Brain (STAB) to evaluate their expression dynamics in different cell types. Representative genes selected from the different clusters are shown in Additional file 9: Fig. S2. The results indicated that remarkable changes in expression levels during development were detected in specific cell types, consistent with the distribution of these genes in adults.

Fig. 4
figure 4

Expression levels of GClTC in different cell types. The salmon-colored bars indicate the percentage of gene expression in each cell type. The gray-colored bars indicate the clusters. The dark blue-colored bars on the right indicate the relative expression of gene levels in the brain. Genes with extremely low expression were removed. Ex excitatory neuron, In inhibitory neuron, Astro astrocyte, Oligo oligodendrocyte, Micro microglial cell, OPC oligodendrocyte precursor cell, Endo endotheliocyte

Expression levels of GClTC in different cell types. The salmon-colored bars indicate the percentage of gene expression in each cell type. The gray-colored bars indicate the clusters. The dark blue-colored bars on the right indicate the relative expression of gene levels in the brain. Genes with extremely low expression were removed. Ex excitatory neuron, In inhibitory neuron, Astro astrocyte, Oligo oligodendrocyte, Micro microglial cell, OPC oligodendrocyte precursor cell, Endo endotheliocyte

To explore the spatial expression features of GClTC clusters in the brain, we downloaded spatial gene expression maps of specific genes of interest from the Neurosynth [23]. Neurosynth is a large database of mappings structured by text-mining, meta-analysis, and machine-learning techniques. We used the Neurosynth-Gene module to explore gene expression levels in a whole-brain map. The distribution of all genes of interest is shown in Additional file 10: Fig. S3 and Additional file 5: Table S5, and the representative genes from different clusters are shown in Fig. 5. We found that the members of cluster 4 were observed with relatively higher expression levels in the cortical area. The GClTC in cluster 6 were mainly expressed in the basal brainstem and ganglia. Moreover, the GClTC in cluster 8 were also highly expressed in the brainstem, basal ganglia, and thalamus. The gene expression levels in cluster 9 were higher in the visual cortex, temporal lobe, parietal lobe, and hippocampus. These results showed that GClTC present anatomical heterogeneity in different clusters.

Fig. 5
figure 5

Spatial expression patterns of GClTC in the brain. These figures show the brain regions with high levels of GClTC. Representative genes were selected from different clusters. The heatmap indicates a correlation; yellow indicates a relatively high correlation, while red indicates a relatively low correlation. The thresholds followed the settings we have set in Neurosynth.org. GLRB in cluster 4, is mainly expressed in the cerebral cortex. LRRC8A in cluster 6, is mainly expressed in the brainstem, midbrain, and thalamus. SLC12A2 in cluster 8, is mainly expressed in the thalamus, brainstem, and basal ganglia. GABRA1 in cluster 9, is predominantly expressed in the cerebral cortex, particularly in the visual cortex and parietal lobe

Spatial expression patterns of GClTC in the brain. These figures show the brain regions with high levels of GClTC. Representative genes were selected from different clusters. The heatmap indicates a correlation; yellow indicates a relatively high correlation, while red indicates a relatively low correlation. The thresholds followed the settings we have set in Neurosynth.org. GLRB in cluster 4, is mainly expressed in the cerebral cortex. LRRC8A in cluster 6, is mainly expressed in the brainstem, midbrain, and thalamus. SLC12A2 in cluster 8, is mainly expressed in the thalamus, brainstem, and basal ganglia. GABRA1 in cluster 9, is predominantly expressed in the cerebral cortex, particularly in the visual cortex and parietal lobe

GClTC enriched for different CNS disorders

The GClTC from different clusters have unique expression characteristics. As the genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9 were enriched for some CNS-specific terms, we further investigated the connections between those genes and diseases. The DisGeNET database, which offers rich information of genes and variants associated with many kinds of human diseases, was used to enrich for the diseases with all genes in clusters 4, 6, 8, and 9. We observed that genes from these 4 clusters were enriched for distinct diseases, most of which were CNS disorders (Fig. 6 and Additional file 6: Table S6). Clusters 4 and 9 were positively and similarly enriched for epilepsy. Cluster 6 was enriched for neurodevelopmental disorders. “Demyelinating diseases” was glaringly enriched in cluster 8.

Fig. 6
figure 6

Gene-disease association analysis of genes in different clusters. The heatmap shows the zero to one transformed values of the disease terms in the gene-disease association analysis describing each of the 4, 6, 8, and 9 clusters

Gene-disease association analysis of genes in different clusters. The heatmap shows the zero to one transformed values of the disease terms in the gene-disease association analysis describing each of the 4, 6, 8, and 9 clusters

As shown in our findings (Figs. 3, 4, 5), GClTC in different clusters exhibited functional and anatomical heterogeneity. We speculated that the heterogeneity might account for their different roles in different CNS diseases. To test our hypothesis, we selected typical GClTC to illustrate the intrinsic connection between their expression features and CNS diseases.

The neuronal chloride ion gradient is primarily established by cation-chloride cotransporters (CCCs) from the SLC12A gene family, especially the chloride ion importer sodium potassium chloride cotransporter-1 (NKCC1) and the chloride ion exporter potassium chloride cotransporter-2 (KCC2). NKCC1 and KCC2 encoded by SLC12A2 and SLC12A5, respectively [31]. The abnormal transcriptional regulations of these two genes lead to multiple neurological disorders resulting from disrupted chloride homeostasis. According to the previous analysis (Table 1 and Fig. 6), SLC12A2 was classified in cluster 8 related to demyelinating diseases, while SLC12A5 was classified in cluster 9 related to epilepsy. To further confirm their relationship with the enriched diseases, we examined their heterogeneity in two Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets, multiple sclerosis (MS) (GSE108000) (one of the most common demyelinating diseases) and epilepsy (GSE122228), both of which were strongly associated with chloride homeostasis disorder [32, 33]. We next defined 104 GClTC as a gene set (Additional file 2: Table S2). GSEA was conducted to determine whether those genes showed statistically significant, concordant differences in MS and epilepsy. The results showed that the defined gene set was significantly enriched in multiple sclerosis (p < 0.05) (Fig. 7a) and epilepsy (p < 0.05) (Fig. 7b), indicating that GClTC were involved in disease mechanisms. Then, we compared mRNA levels of SLC12A2 and SLC12A5 in MS and epilepsy separately (Fig. 7c, d and Additional file 7: Table S7). SLC12A2 showed no significant difference in models with epilepsy compared to the controls (control mean ± SD = 0.952 ± 0.943, KA mean ± SD = 0.412 ± 0.994, p = 0.532, Student’s t-test), but it was significantly decreased in multiple sclerosis [control median (IQR) = 0.511 (0.392), MS median (IQR) = 0.200 (0.597), p = 0.035, Wilcoxon test]. In contrast, SLC12A5 expression levels were significantly decreased in epilepsy (control mean ± SD = − 0.086 ± 0.486, KA mean ± SD = − 1.428 ± 0.192, p = 0.028, Student’s t-test) but not in demyelinating diseases [control median (IQR) = − 1.530 (1.246), MS median (IQR) = − 1.955 (0.451), p = 0.237, Wilcoxon test]. This result implied that the expressions of SLC12A5 and SLC12A2 had different effects on the pathological mechanisms of these two diseases.

Fig. 7
figure 7

SLC12A2 and SLC12A5 mRNA levels in different CNS disorders. a The GClTC set enrichment analysis between health control and MS patient (p = 0.002). b The GClTC enrichment analysis between control and KA (Kainic acid)—induced epileptic model (p = 0.013). c SLC12A2 mRNA (W = 54, p = 0.035, Wilcoxon test), SLC12A5 mRNA (W = 43, p = 0.237, Wilcoxon test) normalized expression level in health control and MS patient. Values represent the median (IQR). d Slc12a2 mRNA (t(4)  = 0.683, p = 0.532, Student’s t-test) and Slc12a5 mRNA (t(4) = 4.446, p = 0.028, Student’s t-test) normalized expression level in health control and epileptic model. Values represent mean ± SD. *p < 0.05

SLC12A2 and SLC12A5 mRNA levels in different CNS disorders. a The GClTC set enrichment analysis between health control and MS patient (p = 0.002). b The GClTC enrichment analysis between control and KA (Kainic acid)—induced epileptic model (p = 0.013). c SLC12A2 mRNA (W = 54, p = 0.035, Wilcoxon test), SLC12A5 mRNA (W = 43, p = 0.237, Wilcoxon test) normalized expression level in health control and MS patient. Values represent the median (IQR). d Slc12a2 mRNA (t(4)  = 0.683, p = 0.532, Student’s t-test) and Slc12a5 mRNA (t(4) = 4.446, p = 0.028, Student’s t-test) normalized expression level in health control and epileptic model. Values represent mean ± SD. *p < 0.05

As temporal demands drive the evolution of neural diversity, time is regarded as a key metric for all brain operations. With neural signals sending out specific programs to start or stop neurogenesis, distinct functions are generated in specific time windows during neuronal development, which is driven by multiple molecular events [34, 35]. Therefore, those gene expression that change synchronously during development may play a key role in the establishment of brain functions from simple to complex. Thus, understanding the transcriptional dynamics of crucial genes may help interpret the functional heterogeneity underlying neurodevelopmental processes. Time series analysis can help to understand related information surrounding biological processes, and it has been used in studies of a variety of species, including Drosophila, Arabidopsis thaliana, and so on [36, 37]. The STEM, a time series analysis software, allows us to screen genes with similar variation expression dynamics in mRNA levels. In this study, we used STEM to cluster genes whose expression changed synchronously during brain development. As chloride-mediated signals are involved in the formation of neural function during early development, we believe that taking a developmental perspective in investigation can help us better understand the neural regulatory mechanisms where GClTC are involved.

To illustrate the relevance between expression trends and biological functions, we clustered genes with similar expression dynamics and enriched their biological functions. Some clusters targeted enrichment terms for transcriptional regulation, division regulation, and energy metabolism, which belong to general cell functions (Additional file 8: Fig. S1). Interestingly, some enrichment terms were related to specific neural cell functions. For instance, genes in cluster 4 were enriched for the function of synaptic components, signal transmissions, and targeted neuron-related pathways such as the phosphatidylinositol signaling pathway. The phosphatidylinositol signaling system regulates cellular functions such as receptor signaling, secretion, and endocytosis. The disorder of phosphoinositide system leads to brain fail to react appropriate responsive to stimuli, which is associated with several neurological diseases [38, 39]. Therefore, we suggest that classifying genes based on their temporal expression may help screen for biological characteristics related to neurodevelopmental processes.

We further focused on the GClTC in these CNS-related clusters. Most GClTC have been reported to be involved in the corresponding functions, as shown in our results. These gene functions are consistent with the enriched term in cluster 4 (regulating synaptic signaling), Anoctamin 3 (ANO3) has been reported to control the excitability of synapses in the hippocampus in response to hyperthermia [40, 41]. Solute carrier family 12 member 6 (SLC12A6) and solute carrier family 12 member 6 (SLC12A7) help maintain cell volume and intracellular chloride levels [42], concordant with their functions in cluster 6. The gene tweety family member 2 (TTYH2) in cluster 8 constitutes the volume-regulated anion channel (VRAC) that decreases intracellular volumes during cell swelling [43, 44]; it executes glial-related functions. This suggested that GClTC from different clusters might play different and specific roles as opposed to all the GClTC playing the same role during development.

To validate abnormal chloride homeostasis in different diseases is associated with the abnormal transcriptional levels of GClTC from different clusters, we selected two widely known GClTC, SLC12A2 and SLC12A5, which encode proteins NKCC1 and KCC2, for further analysis [55, 56]. KCC2 is the major extruder of intracellular chloride, whereas NKCC1 mediates the influx of chloride ions [57]. These proteins are essential for neural chloride homeostasis. Dysfunction of them could result in the pathogenesis of several brain disorders [58] or abnormal GABAergic signal during brain development [59]. As reported in some research, SLC12A2 presents a relatively high expression level in early development stage in brain and decreases after birth [60]. Interestingly, in temporal single-cell results (Additional file 9: Fig. S2), we found that SLC12A2 expression remained at a low level in neurons, and the slight upregulation was only observed mainly in oligodendrocytes after birth but was stable in neurons (Additional file 9: Fig. S2). Recent research also revealed that NKCC1 protein and mRNA are expressed at remarkably high levels in oligodendrocytes in mice [61]. If dramatic changes in mRNA occur mainly in non-neuronal cells, how it regulates neuronal chloride homeostasis during development warrants further study. Moreover, based on our data, SLC12A2 and SLC12A5 had completely different expression patterns (Fig. 8). SLC12A5 has a pattern similar to that of GABA receptors; it is located in neurons and is mainly involved in regulating neural functions, consistent with previous reports [62,63,64]. In contrast, SLC12A2 mediates the function of non-neuronal cells. It is associated with myelin dysfunction, which has rarely been reported. Although, SLC12A2 is regarded as a target gene in epilepsy treatment [65, 66], we found no significant changes in SLC12A2 expression in epileptic models, but they seemed to act more sensitively in demyelinating diseases. Overall, we suggest SLC12A2 may play a more important role in oligodendrocytes than in neurons, and myelination disorders might be much more widespread than what has been thought so far.

Fantrax Injury Report for March 15, 2023 – Bryant in, Freeman out

The post Fantrax Injury Report for March 15, 2023 – Bryant in, Freeman out was written by Dave Funnellappeared first on FantraxHQ.

First Base Rankings Freddie Freeman

Here is the Fantrax Injury Report for Wednesday, March 15, 2023.

The season is not here yet, but why not get a head start and jump in a Fantrax Classic Draft contest? Get a jump on the season with a Best Ball league or maybe a Draft and Hold. Or put some green on the line with a new season-long league to try and conquer. There’s no better time than now to get your baseball on!

James Paxton – SP, Boston Red Sox

James Paxton, working back from the hamstring strain, just played long toss and now is doing some dry work on the mound pic.twitter.com/1CIyLS2vQl

— Jen McCaffrey (@jcmccaffrey) March 14, 2023

Paxton is attempting to ready himself for Opening Day. Playing long toss was the next step back for him, though he needs to face batters. It was originally hoped that he’d throw from a mound by the end of this week.

Kris Bryant – OF, Colorado Rockies

#Rockies injury updates:
-Kris Bryant, who sat yesterday because of a stiff back, is expected to play tomorrow
-Gilbreath (TJ) and Bouchard (bicep) had their surgeries and both went well
-Hallowell (back) and Bird (oblique) will throw bullpens soon

— Danielle Allentuck (@d_allentuck) March 14, 2023

This is definitely something to monitor since he missed part of last season with back problems. It is hopeful that he’ll return and that the back stiffness was nothing more than general soreness.

Tarik Skubal – SP, Detroit Tigers

The Tigers have claimed RHP Freddy Pacheco off waivers from St. Louis and optioned him to Triple A Toledo.

To make room on the 40-man roster, LHP Tarik Skubal has been placed on the 60-day IL.

— Tigers PR (@DetroitTigersPR) March 14, 2023

This makes it official, as Skubal was slated to miss the first few months of the season. He has begun to throw from a mound while recovering from flexor tendon surgery.

Casey Mize – SP, Detroit Tigers, Matt Vierling – OF, Detroit Tigers

Tigers’ injury update: Andy Ibanez (finger) is coming back to Florida rather than accompanying Team Cuba to Tokyo for the quarterfinals.

Tyler Nevin (oblique) and Matt Vierling (knee) also on the mend. pic.twitter.com/cJMa717nZz

— Evan Woodbery (@evanwoodbery) March 14, 2023

Big update on many Tigers players, though the biggest ones were Mize and Vierling. Casey Mize had Tommy John surgery but isn’t expected back this season despite his throwing progressions. Matt Vierling is looking to return soon, though this update suggests he won’t be back this week as previously reported.

Lance McCullers Jr. – SP, Houston Astros

Lance McCullers Jr. gave an update today. He’ll play catch again tomorrow at a low intensity. He said the diagnosis was a “strain of the forearm muscle, very low grade. They were hesitant to even call it a strain.”

Dr. Neal ElAttrache reviewed the MRI and confirmed it, too

— Chandler Rome (@Chandler_Rome) March 14, 2023

A strain, even at its lowest form, is still a strain. And what’s worrisome about it is the fact that it continues to bother him as it has for quite a while. He’s likely to miss at least the first month of the season.

Freddie Freeman – 1B, Los Angeles Dodgers

Canada manager Ernie Witt said he doesn’t “foresee” Freddie Freeman being in the lineup against Mexico tomorrow.

Witt said Freeman felt tightness in his hamstring in his last swing of his second at-bat.

— Jorge Castillo (@jorgecastillo) March 14, 2023

That might be his final at-bat for Team Canada, as the Dodgers may want to give him rest to avoid further damage. More updates are to follow today with additional news of this injury.

Nick Gordon – 2B/OF Minnesota Twins

Nick Gordon says he expects to play second base in Thursday’s game against Tampa Bay.

— Do-Hyoung Park (@dohyoungpark) March 14, 2023

Gordon appears all but healed from a high ankle sprain that he sustained earlier in the spring. The Twins will need his versatility this season, and his return is timely.

Jose Trevino – C, New York Yankees

Jose Trevino has been out with a right wrist sprain. Aaron Boone said Trevino is expected to resume playing later this week, though an injection remains possible. Boone said he expects Trevino will be ready for Opening Day. #yankees

— Bryan Hoch (@BryanHoch) March 15, 2023

Trevino isn’t expected to miss any games, but receiving an injection isn’t the greatest sign for the future. This is definitely a situation to monitor while remembering the name Kyle Higashioka.

Paul Blackburn – SP, Oakland Athletics

Paul Blackburn has a nail avulsion that is going to prevent him from pitching tomorrow. He’s playing light catch but there’s not much else can do until nail heals. Kotsay said his status for the start of the season is in jeopardy.

— Martín Gallegos (@MartinJGallegos) March 14, 2023

Ouch. Nail avulsions can take time to heal and grow back, though some of it is tolerance based for pitching. Still, if he loses the nail, Blackburn may be out for an extended period.

Ranger Suarez – SP, Philadelphia Phillies

This all seems like a very positive update from Suarez, who says that he doesn’t feel anything in the elbow. Still, all we can do is wait for his update in a week, which will provide more clarity.

Ronald Guzman – 1B/P, San Francisco Giants

Ronald Guzmán has a pronator strain and will miss some time but this is basically good news, surgery not required.

— Susan Slusser (@susanslusser) March 14, 2023

The newest two-way player will miss extended time with a pronator strain. One has to wonder if this is the result of transitioning into a new role and his body adjusting. Either way, avoiding surgery is good news.

Brandon Crawford – SS, San Francisco Giants

Crawford got a cortisone shot for his left knee Sunday.

— Susan Slusser (@susanslusser) March 14, 2023

The idea behind the shot was to help him get back on track and into Spring Training games. This is a recurring injury from last year, which is worrisome. The team is going through a lot of injuries right now, so look for players to be moved around.

Andres Munoz – RP Seattle Mariners

Fantastic news. Munoz underwent foot surgery in the offseason but is just about ready for action. He will be in consideration for saves this year alongside Paul Sewald.

Dylan Moore – Util, Seattle Mariners

The fact that Moore looks healthy right now is a good thing. He’ll have a couple of weeks to figure out how ready he actually is before Opening Day.

Paul DeJong – SS, St. Louis Cardinals

#STLCards scratched SS Paul DeJong from today’s lineup because of low-back tightness. His removal was deemed for precautionary reasons. https://t.co/s8Y39514FN

— John Denton (@JohnDenton555) March 14, 2023

The good news is that it was a precautionary removal, as DeJong is fighting to remain on the bench in St. Louis. More updates will surely follow this week.

Mitch White – SP/RP, Toronto Blue Jays

Mitch White threw a side session yesterday, so the next step is likely game action later this week.

“He’s right where he should be, no red flags,” Schneider said. He’s on target to be stretched out to a few innings in time for the season. #BlueJays

— Keegan Matheson (@KeeganMatheson) March 14, 2023

White continues to chug along, progressing well during and after every step in the process. The biggest test will be his in-game action later this week.

Cade Cavalli – SP, Washington Nationals

Cade Cavalli “felt something behind his throwing elbow” on his final pitch, per Davey Martinez. He’ll get an MRI tomorrow. Nats won’t known anything for sure until they get results, but there’s obviously real concern here.

— Mark Zuckerman (@MarkZuckerman) March 14, 2023

Very concerning indeed. Cavalli injured himself after throwing a pitch way outside and well under the intended velocity. He then shook his arm in discomfort and disgust. While we won’t know anything until the MRI is complete, it’s a scary situation nonetheless. The Nationals’ rotation was already in disarray, and any hope they had lied with their youth. Regardless of what structural damage has taken place (if any), Cavalli is likely to miss significant time due to his potential.

For more great analysis check out the 2023 FantraxHQ Fantasy Baseball Draft Kit!

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The post Fantrax Injury Report for March 15, 2023 – Bryant in, Freeman out was written by Dave Funnellappeared first on FantraxHQ.

Recall Litigation Report: Voluntary Recalls Continue To Lead To Early Dismissal

Since the start of the year, voluntary recalls have led to early dismissals in several putative class action cases. Courts issuing these rulings have based their decision on one of two grounds: (1) the prudential mootness doctrine, and (2) lack of Article III standing.

The latest manufacturer to benefit from this trend is Ford Motor Company, who was sued by several consumers in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan over an alleged engine defect in certain 2020-2022 hybrid vehicles. In that case, Pacheco, et al. v. Ford Motor Co., No. 2:22-cv-11927 (E.D. Mich.), 14 consumer plaintiffs from 11 states alleged that the engines in their vehicles and all other class vehicles contained a defect that caused oil and fuel vapors to leak near ignition sources and created a risk of spontaneous fire. Plaintiffs asserted claims for fraud, unjust enrichment and breach of warranty, as well as violations of the Magnuson Moss Warranty Act and several consumer protection statutes on behalf of a nationwide class of purchasers and 11 state-specific subclasses.

A month before the suit, on July 7, 2022, Ford had initiated a of approximately 100,000 vehicles. As part of the recall, which was supervised by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (“NHTSA”), Ford instructed consumers to bring their affected vehicles into Ford dealerships to receive a free repair and/or reimbursement for any costs already incurred to obtain a repair. In moving to dismiss Pacheco, Ford relied heavily on this recall, arguing inter alia that plaintiffs’ claims were prudentially moot.  

Last week, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan granted Ford’s motion to dismiss in its entirety based on the prudential mootness doctrine. Although the Court agreed with plaintiffs that this doctrine would not be appropriate if the recall remedy had left the plaintiffs without complete relief, it explained that just because the plaintiffs may have preferred another solution does not mean that the recall did not afford complete relief. For the case to survive, plaintiffs would have needed to show a “cognizable danger that the recall remedy supervised by NHTSA would fail.” Pacheco, et al., v. Ford Motor Co., No. 22-11927, 2023 WL 2603937 at *4 (E.D. Mich. Mar. 22, 2023). They had not.

The Court also rejected plaintiffs’ argument that they were nevertheless entitled to “overpayment” damages based on the diminished value of their vehicles. The Court explained that overpayment damages were not available because the recall remedy addressed the alleged defect upon which plaintiffs’ diminished value claim was based.

This latest ruling in Pacheco is another reminder that a recall can be a powerful tool in defending against litigation over allegedly defective products. The recent successes over the last few months, which span a variety of industries, suggest that prudential mootness and/or lack of standing arguments will become even more popular among manufacturers who have voluntarily recalled their products.

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DIII Preseason Preview – ⚾

Eastern Connecticut State earned the school’s fifth national championship last season as they finished with a spectacular 49-3 record and 23 consecutive victories. The Warriors’ wins and winning percentage established new program records, and the streak of wins tied the school’s all-time best. Accomplishing the task again won’t be easy. ECSU’s title winning starting lineup and regular pitching rotation was primarily composed of seniors and graduate players who played their last game in Cedar Rapids. While a number of excellent players will be returning this season, the team is unquestionably reloading which opens the door for another team to spill into the Iowa infield once the final out is made this season. 

The team most likely to take home the title this year has done it before, Salisbury University. The Sea Gulls brought home the championship trophy two years ago, and were the last team eliminated in 2022. Head Coach Troy Brohawn welcomes back much of last year’s roster, including 26 players from last season, and nearly 20 who helped earn the title in 2021. They have All-American caliber athletes back in the everyday lineup, as well as on the pitching staff, who will be craving to relive the emotion of hoisting the title high in jubilation, and erasing the memory of watching another team celebrate instead. 

As good as the Gulls are, every team on this list has the ability to win it all. Each has their own strengths, which if given the right circumstances, could propel them into the history books as the 2023 National Champion.

Rank School State 2022 Record
1 Salisbury Seagulls MD 39-12
2 Baldwin Wallace Yellow Jackets OH 37-13
3 Birmingham-Southern Panthers AL 41-10
4 LaGrange Panthers GA 44-9
5 Rowan Profs NJ 33-10
6 UW-Stevens Point Pointers WI 42-10
7 Shenandoah Hornets VA 37-12-1
8 Arcadia Knights PA 40-9
9 Endicott Gulls MA 40-10
10 Webster Gorloks MO 38-8
11 North Central Cardinals IL 35-14
12 Pomona-Pitzer Sagehens CA 32-14
13 Chapman Panthers CA 35-14
14 Lynchburg Hornets VA 36-12
15 Aurora Spartans IL 36-11
16 UW-Whitewater Warhawks WI 36-11
17 East Texas Baptist Tigers TX 33-13
18 Trinity Tigers TX 38-13
19 Christopher Newport Captains VA 27-14
20 Ithaca Bombers NY 34-14
21 Eastern Connecticut Warriors CT 49-3
22 Augustana Vikings IL 34-12
23 Montclair State Red Hawks NJ 31-13
24 Marietta Pioneers OH 44-7
25 Bethel Royals MN 35-11

1. SALISBURY SEA GULLS (39-12)

The Sea Gulls won their first DIII national championship in 2021 with a 34-4 record, and nearly won another title last season after they earned their second straight Coast-to-Coast Athletic Conference championship and another trip to Cedar Rapids. SU won their first three games at the DIII College World Series to advance to the finals, but fell twice to Eastern Connecticut State. The Gulls’ 39 wins were the second-most in program history and they became the first team to make back-to-back appearances in the DIII championship series in a decade. This season Salisbury are seeking to become the first team to advance to three consecutive DIII College World Series finals since St. Thomas (Minn.) accomplished the feat in 1999-2001. With much of the team returning once again, the Sea Gulls appear up to the task and are the unquestionable preseason favorite to win this year’s title. 

Senior center fielder Kavi Caster was named the C2C Player of the Year and an All-American after a sensational season in which he batted .411 with 12 home runs and 30 stolen bases. He also had 47 walks and 11 HBPs to compile a .544 OB%. Rejoining Caster in the speedy SU outfield is Cameron Hyder. Hyder hit .389 with 19 doubles and 20 stolen bases. He only struck out five times in 216 at bats and added 11 sacrifice hits. Stephen Rice and Jacob Ference return to play the important shortstop and catcher positions. Rice earned accolades for his defense as he received the first ABCA/Rawlings Gold Glove in SU history, while also contributing greatly at the plate. He batted .346 with six home runs, was hit by a pitch 25 times to help fuel a .465 OB% and stole 15 bases. Ference threw out 10 of 19 attempted base stealers and has hit as high as .356 in a season. Danny Sheeler transferred from Washington College where he slashed .389/.450/.653 and should take over as the team’s every day first baseman and hit in the heart of the lineup. 

Three of four starting pitchers from last season, spearheaded by All-American Jimmy Adkins. Adkins is making his fifth season as a starter and has steadily improved each season. Last year had a 1.87 ERA over 91 ⅔ innings while striking out 87 with only 68 hits allowed. Jackson Balzan and Benji Thalheimer both made at least 12 starts on the mound last spring.  Balzan has a career 19-4 record headed into the season with 196 strikeouts and 166 innings. Last season he had a 2.45 ERA and held opposition to a .216 average. Thalheimer was the conference pitcher of the week twice last season, had a 3.42 ERA, and only allowed 56 hits in 73 ⅔ innings. As good as they are, sophomore Mitchell Wittkamp may have the highest ceiling of any of the starting arms. He appeared in 11 games last season which included four starts and had a 3.18 ERA.  Brock Hilligoss, who had a 1.05 ERA in 28 ⅓ relief innings, will be the team’s closer. 

2. BALDWIN WALLACE YELLOW JACKETS (37-13)

Balwin Wallace advanced to their second-ever DIII World Series under Head Coach Brian Harrison, who also led the team to the finals in 2014. The Yellow Jackets lost both their games in Cedar Rapids, but did finish as the winningest team in program history. The club was especially accomplished on offense where they set school records in multiple categories including hits, runs and home runs. The offense will continue to sting this spring, and the pitching staff, which was pretty formidable in its own right, should be even better this year. 

Slugging senior Luke Vonderhaar set school records in home runs with 19 and RBI at 69 as he led the team with a .711 slugging percentage which was third in the Ohio Athletic Conference. His batting average was .340 and he nearly had as many HBPs (15) as strikeouts (16).  Mark Mohnickey added nine home runs in only 92 at bats to finish second on the team in slugging percentage at .641. A full year from him will result in a lot of balls being lost over the fence. Second baseman Ryan Guggenheim was second on the team with a .372 average with 17 doubles. Shortstop Sean Kolenich started every game as a freshman and batted .317 with six home runs. Centerfielder Vincent Capolupo and catcher JT Mazula also star both on offense and defense. Capolupo led the team with a .392 batting average and 16 stolen bases. Mazula hit .289 and threw out six of 13 attempted base stealers.

Dawson Gabe made 16 appearances with 14 starts in which struck out a team and conference leading 89 batters in 75 ⅔ innings. His 3.57 ERA was second on the team. Nik Baldis finished the year with a 2.25 ERA in a dual role, but should see more starts this spring. Dylan Snyder was limited to six games last season, but impressed when he was on the mound. He held opposition to a .225 batting average with a 3.86 ERA. Aidan Bennett, a 6’6” senior who started his college career at Florida Gulf Coast, struck out 42 batters in 31 ⅔ innings last season, will see a number of starts this year.

3. BIRMINGHAM-SOUTHERN PANTHERS (41-10)

In addition to dominating the Southern Athletic Association regular season and tournaments, the Panthers earned their second 40+ win season and Super Regional invite of their DIII era. Alas BSC couldn’t get by Trinity. In a battle of feline mascots the Tigers handed the Panthers three of their 10 losses in 2022, including two in a series in which the winner advanced to Cedar Rapids and the DIII CWS. Almost the entire everyday lineup is back in 2023, and is highlighted by a pair of All-Americans. The team also returns a slew of talented young pitching arms who should be even more dominating this spring. 

Noah Best and Ian Hancock lead the lineup. Best, the team’s shortstop, batted .371 with 14 home runs and successfully stole 29 of 32 bases.  Hancock hit .356 with 16 home runs in his second season as a starter, and will primarily be the DH. Second baseman Andrew Dutton topped the team in batting last season with a .396 average as a sophomore. Jack Fleming will be playing his fifth season at BSC at catcher. He batted .300 in 2022 with 12 home runs. Third baseman Will Lantis was a perfect 38 for 38 in stolen bases and hit .370.

Joey White has a phenomenal season as a freshman. He had a perfect 8-0 record and earned a 3.76 ERA while holding opposition to a .235 batting average. A few erratic innings spiked Josh Leerssen’s ERA, but when he is in form and in control, he completely dominates opposition. He struck out 69 batters in 53 ⅔ innings last season while only allowing 43 hits. Ricky Harrison will be making his third season as a starter on the mound. Last year he made nine starts and had a 4.50 ERA over 44 innings. Freshman Charlie Horne, or Davis Williams who primarily threw out of the bullpen, should complete the rotation. Local high school product Connor Adams led the team with a 1.88 ERA over 43 innings last season in which he struck out 44 batters while only allowing 32 hits. He will be called upon to close games this year as the closer.

4. LAGRANGE PANTHERS (44-9)

The Panthers had an emotional 2022 season in which two of their freshman players died in an auto accident when the driver of a different vehicle attempted to make an improper pass. The tragic incident occurred following the Panthers capturing the USA South Tournament and they made the difficult decision to continue playing. LaGrange went on to win its first NCAA regional and Super Regional, and advanced to the DIII College World Series. The Panthers played well and established a new school record with 44 wins, but were eliminated by eventual champion Eastern Connecticut State. LaGrange returns the bulk of the everyday lineup and several integral arms which will make them a favorite to play in Cedar Rapids once again. 

Joe Ruth was the USA South Player of the Year and earned All-American honors after batting .443 with an NCAA DIII record 109 hits. He started all 53 games at third base, had 36 multiple hit games and finished with a .671 slugging percentage. He will be back to lead the offense along with Jared Aldridge and Gabriel Pallo. Aldridge split time as catcher and DH and batted .355 with four home runs. Pallo batted .322 in his first full season in the outfield. Adam Dorn and Jackson McElby are other players who will help propel the offense this spring. Dorn batted .319 and is the team’s shortstop. McElvy is a talented freshman who can play anywhere on the diamond including pitcher.

Baley Coleman will once again lead the pitching staff. Over the past two seasons has a 19-5 record and struck out 164 batters in 179 /3 innings. His ERA was 3.41. Dalton Brooks and Ethan Fry are also experienced starters who will be back on the mound. Brooks made 16 starts last year and had 83 strikeouts in 90 innings. Six of Fry’s 11 appearances were starts last season and he struck out 32 batters in 32 ⅓ innings. Senior Ethan Kramer, who started his college career at Florida Atlantic, will be back in the bullpen. He earned seven saves in 20 appearances last year. 

5. ROWAN PROFS (33-10)

The Profs earned the New Jersey Athletic Conference regular season crown with a 15-2 record, but were bounced early from the NJAC tournament. Nevertheless, Rowan came back to earn three straight wins in regional play for an opportunity to make their second straight trip to the DII College World Series. The Profs were paired against top ranked ECSU and were battling the Warriors in extra innings with their season on the line when a bases loaded HBP allowed ECSU to take the lead, win the game and eliminate Rowan. Much of last year’s offense is back on campus this season and the pitching staff has been infused with some exciting transfers which should make them stronger and deeper this season. 

Ryan Murphy has batted .382 over the past seasons in the Prof’s outfield. Last year he also hit five triples and nine home runs to slug .636 on the year. Third baseman Anthony Schooley hit .372 in his first season with the team after transferring from Villanova. He also topped the team with 20 doubles. Tyler Cannon, the club’s leadoff hitter, is also back. The second baseman batted .354 and tied for the team lead with 11 stolen bases. DH Patrick Defeciani who hit .338, and Chris Curcio, the team’s smooth fielding All-Conference First Team shortstop, are also back.

Zach Grace spent two seasons at Iona and another at Wake Forest. He has joined the team and will likely be the club’s number one pitcher. Other DI transfers who will likely work their way into the rotation include Matt Choi who spent time at Monmouth, and Nick Hammer who spent time at James Madison and La Salle. Jason O’Neill is a returner from last year’s rotation who will be back on the mound. Last season he had a 3.58 ERA and was credited with an 8-3 record.  Christian Bascunan had a 2.45 ERA out of the bullpen last spring and earned 10 saves. He will be back again to close games.

6. UW-STEVENS POINT POINTERS (42-10)

The Pointers finished behind rival UW-Whitewater in the Wisconsin Intercollegiate Athletic Conference regular season standings, but rolled through the WIAC tournament to win the school’s 12th tournament title. In the regionals UWSP put up crazy insane offensive numbers to advance to the Super Regional. In three games the Pointers outscored opposition 58-16 and broke the school record for runs in a game (27) and runs in an inning (14) – amazingly those records were in two different games.  When facing UWW in the Super Regional, they swept the Warhawks to advance to their sixth DIII College World Series. The Pointers played well in Iowa, but fell short of the title. They finished with 42 wins which set a program record. Two major contributors to the Pointers’ everyday lineup will need to be replaced, as well as a starting pitcher, but more than enough remains for another title run.

Center fielder Payton Nelson and third baseman Bradley Comer are top offensive threats returning to the roster. Nelson batted .350, hit 10 home runs and stole 16 bases. Comer put up similar numbers as he batted .341 with 10 home runs and stole 16 bases. Despite being a freshman, catcher Anthony Tomczak led the team in batting average at .379 and will once again be behind the plate. Another important defensive performer back is senior shortstop Logan Matson who hit .306 with eight home runs. Matt Baumann and Jakob Boos provide the clubs with yet two more experienced players who hit over .300 last season.

The pitching staff doesn’t dominate statistically, but they do get outs when the team needs them. Casey Pickering and JD Schultz each started at least 11 games and will be back to pitch again. Pickering threw 71 innings and had a 4.82 ERA with two complete games. Schultz struck out 60 batters in 58 ⅔ innings. More impressive numbers were compiled by the Pointers’ deep pitching staff. Nathan Krommenakker struck out 22 batters in 22 ⅓ innings with a 3.38 ERA and Austin Syvertson had a 3.67 ERA and struck out 37 batters in 34 ⅓. The Pointers top pitcher is closer Sidney Ferry. Over the past two seasons Ferry has appeared in 39 games in relief and earned a slim 1.70 ERA and held opposition to a .194 batting average. In 69 innings he has struck out 73 batters and only issued eight walks.

7. SHENANDOAH HORNETS (37-12-1)

The Hornets finished second in the competitive Old Dominion Athletic Conference regular season, but swept through the ODAC postseason to earn their fourth title in nine seasons and the opportunity to host an opening round of the NCAA DIII Baseball Tournament for the first time in school history.  SU earned three wins, but were beaten twice by Catholic to have their season home to a close. While they will be without one of their top starting pitchers from last season, the rest of the roster returns, as well as an All-American athlete who missed last year. The Hornets look to have one of their best teams ever under long-time Head Coach Kevin Anderson and are on the short list of schools with the ability to make a run to Cedar Rapids.

Pearce Bucher and Kyle Lisa swing the team’s top bats. Bucher is a doctor of physical therapy graduate student looking to end his career on a high note. He started every game and hit a team high .397 last season with 16 doubles and seven home runs. Second baseman Lisa topped the team in home runs with 12 and batted .320. He’s also made 16 appearances on the mound over the last two years where he has earned a 1.84 ERA. Frankie Ritter may be the team’s overall MVP. In addition to batting .361 last season he played devine defense at shortstop with only six errors in 252 chances. He also added 23 stolen bases and only struck out 16 times in 219 at bats. Also returning is Gavin Horning who hit .402 last season in 132 at bats and sometimes sports an old timey mustache. Colby Martin missed last season due to injury, but was the ODAC Player of the Year in 2021 when he batted .482 with 29 extra base hits and 25 stolen bases. 

Jacob Faivre and Reilly Owen are the Hornets’ top two seasoned starting pitchers and will be relied on tremendously to consume quality innings. Faivre threw 71 innings last season and struck out 62 batters with a 4.31 ERA. Coming into this season he has been credited with a 14-1 overall record. Like Faivre, Owen is an experienced senior pitcher.  In 2022 had a 4.76 ERA over 68 innings. Matt House struck out 15 batters over 17 ⅓ innings last season and earned eight saves in 18 appearances. He’ll be back in the bullpen along with Colby Martin who had three saves and 13 strikeouts in 7 ⅔ innings in ‘21. Jacob Bell, who struck out 34 batters in 28 ⅔ innings last season, and Tristan Evertt who had a 3.93 ERA in 12 relief appearances, will likely see a number of innings in middle relief. 

8. ARCADIA KNIGHTS (40-9)

The Knights had their best season in school history last year as they set a new program record for wins at 40 which bested the previous mark by seven. They finished their conference regular season with an impressive 19-2 record and took the scenic route in winning the Middle Atlantic Conference Freedom tournament title by losing the first game, but responding to win the remainder of the rest.  The Knights earned two quick wins in regional play, but then lost a pair to Oswego to have their season come to an unsatisfactory close. The team’s top three offensive players from last season are back and the pitching staff is nearly intact. AU coaches believe they’ve supplemented their veteran laden team with the proper pieces to make another strong College World Series run.

Shortstop Alex Madera was the MAC Freedom Player of the Year and earned a number of regional awards after batting .464, compiling a .554 OB% and stealing 38 stolen bases. His partner in the infield, second baseman Justin Massielo, hit .383 with 16 doubles and 12 stolen bases. Hunter Curley, who DH’s when he is not on the mound, batted .308 with 25 stolen bases.  Anthony Bruno, a transfer from Mercer County CC, and Mike Bukowski, a catcher who hit .303 at Washington College, should pay immediate dividends.  

The Knights have a solid, experienced pitching staff which should keep opposition off the basepaths. Hunter Sibley had a 3.97 ERA with 69 strikeouts in 77 innings after transferring from Iona. The aforementioned Curley made 12 starts, threw three completed games and had a 3.92 ERA over 62 innings. Nick Fossile made 11 starts and finished with a 3.23 ERA. None of the trio blew opposition away, but they kept the ball in the park and games close. Carson Denham was a reliever last season and may switch to a starting role. He struck out 33 batters in 26 ⅔ innings and had a 2.36 ERA. Zach Steiger has put together two solid seasons on the mound and will likely be called upon to close games.

9. ENDICOTT GULLS (40-10) 

The Gulls advanced to the Super Regionals for the first time in school history, but were bested by Baldwin Wallace to have their season come to a close. Despite the losses to the Yellow Jackets, it was a memorable season for Endicott. They finished with the most wins in school history, besting the previous mark by five, won the Commonwealth Coast Conference tournament (their first title since 2014) and finished a sliver behind Salve Regina in the CCC regular season. Almost every player responsible for those accomplishments is back this season.

Center fielder Caleb Shpur was named the CCC Player of the Year after batting .348 with 11 home runs and 14 stolen bases. Other noteworthy returners include Nic Notarangelo, John Mulready and Dylan Pacheo who each excelled in their first full seasons of play. Notarangelo earned conference and region honors after batting .347 with 15 doubles and a team leading 13 home runs. Mulready batted .340 with 12 home runs as the catcher, and Pacheco topped the team in hitting at .366 with a .628 slugging percentage. Joey Frammartino, an outfielder who spent time at Central Connecticut State and Austin Peay, has joined the team and should make an immediate impact. Danny MacDouglass is another former DI player looking to get some more playing time and has joined the Gulls.

The three primary starting pitchers are Rian Schwede, Gabe Van Emon and Nicholas Cannata. Schwede made 11 starts and earned a 3.94 ERA. In 61 ⅔ innings he struck out 48 batters while only allowing nine walks. Van Emon held opposition to a .179 batting average while striking out 87 batters in 72 /3 innings. Cannata had a 2.93 ERA, completed three of 12 starts and held opposition to a .186 batting average. Senior Max Tarlin, who earned seven saves and a 2.79 ERA last season, is set to be the closer once again.

10. WEBSTER GORLOKS (38-8)

The Gorloks have been bullies of the St. Louis Intercollegiate Athletic Conference under Head Coach Bill Kurich and rarely allow any other team to win titles. Last season Webster won their 15th consecutive SLIAC regular season title and earned their 12th conference tournament crown overall which was their fourth straight. The Groloks have also been selfishly hogging invites to the DIII World Series as well over the past decade as they’ve taken four of them since 2012. Webster will be looking to keep more titles to themselves this season with a talented bunch back from a team which finished 38-8 in 2022. Their quality and experience make them a favorite to make the trip up to Cedar Rapids. 

Evan Evola led the team in batting as a freshman at .409. In addition to his high average, he slugged .671 thanks to 15 doubles and eight home runs. Parker Wielt and Ben Swords handle the infield corner positions and also put up big numbers on offense. Wielt was second on the team with a .350 average and added six home runs. Swords is a graduate student who has started in each of his 200 games over the past five years. He had a career batting average of .351 with occasional pop and speed, and will likely hold a number of school records when the season is over. Malik Wirges returned to baseball last season after starting his career at Butler where his action was limited to primarily being a pinch runner. He returned to everyday action and batted .273 with six home runs and should improve on those numbers this season. Charlie Burton, a transfer catcher from Hanover College, adds depth and experience to the lineup. He batted .352 last season for the Panthers.

The Gorlocks had three excellent starting pitchers in Jordan Smevoll, Alek Elges and Carter Hunt. Smevoll has a 15-3 record of the past two seasons with a 2.51 ERA over 150 1⁄3 innings with 135 strikeouts. Elges became a starter last year after working out of the bullpen in 2021. Last year he had a 3.21 ERA and held opposition to a .225 batting average over 75 ⅔ innings. Hunt started 11 games as a freshman and had a 3.31 ERA over 54 ⅓ innings.  Ben Kowalski was invaluable in relief last spring and finished third on the team in innings. Over 27 appearances he was credited with 10 wins and a pair of saves. He struck out 72 batters in 71 ⅓ innings, and held opposition to a .256 average.

11. NORTH CENTRAL CARDINALS (35-14)

The Cardinals have consistently been one of the central region’s top DIII teams over the past decade. In addition to regularly winning no less than 30 games per season, NCC has stockpiled College Conference of Illinois & Wisconsin regular season titles like a hungry squirrel stashes nuts, hoarding the title for themselves each of the past seven complete seasons. They were on the cusp of capturing the CCIW tournament crown as well last spring but were edged by Augustana in a 14 inning thriller. NCC received an at-large invite to the postseason and won their first two games (one of which via a walk-off grand slam), but were victimized by UW-Stevens Point to be eliminated. With five regular returners rejoining the roster, and a healthy full-time return of an All-CCIW slugger, the Cardinals should score runs in bunches this spring. 

Rob Marinec was the conference Player of the Year in 2019 and a First Team All-CCIW selection in 2021. He missed much of last season, but when he was on the diamond, he batted .451 with eight home runs in 22 games. Dom Listi was the team’s leading hitter last season with a .374 batting average. He also drew 40 walks to achieve a .500 OB% and 25 extra base hits. Jared Wojcik and Luke Lehnen both batted over .300 with double-digit stolen bases totals. Senior lead off hitter Justin Rios batted .327 over the past two seasons and has also made 33 appearances on the mound over four years.  

Three starting pitchers are back who wield all-conference caliber arms. Jason Shanner will be playing his sixth season for the Cardinals. Over the past two seasons he earned a solid 3.07 ERA with 17 starts over 29 appearances. Last year he struck out 69 batters in 53 ⅔ innings and held opposition to a .214 average. Luke Lamm broke the school single season record for wins in 2021 and posted a 3.34 ERA and struck out 67 batters in 67 ⅓ innings while only allowing 57 hits. Ryan Behling had a team-leading 1.67 ERA in 2021 and threw a nine-inning no-hitter. Last season he was first on the team with 71 strikeouts. Closer Nolan Shannon also returns. Over the past two seasons he has a 1.77 ERA over 19 appearances. 

12. POMONA-PITZER SAGEHENS (32-14)

Pomona-Pitzer finished third in the Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference regular season standings and second in the SCIAC tournament. They had to wait and hope that their name was going to be called to receive an at-large bid into the NCAA Tournament for the first time since 2012. The Sagehens got the invite and advanced all to a winner-take-all contest against Chapman, but couldn’t advance any further. This season is looking to be a memorable one for Pomona-Pitzer. Almost their entire roster returns and the offense is shaping up to be one of the best in the country. Expect the Sagehens to challenge to be the best in the west and earn an opportunity to play in Cedar Rapids. 

Senior center fielder David Bedrosian hit .388 with 37 walks to compile an impressive .516 OB%. He also hit 14 doubles and 12 home runs to slug .728 to earn a number of conference and region honors. Bedrosian combines with Isaac Kim and JC Ng to form the core of the Sagehen offense. Kim was the SCIAC Newcomer of the Year and led the team and the conference in hits as he batted .379. He also had a team high 12 home runs and 69 RBI. Ng finished the season on a 20 game hitting streak which raised his average to .360. He topped the team in runs scored and hit seven home runs. Continued hitting and defensive prowess by Jimmy Legg and Nate Jakobs will also make Pomona a favorite in the SCIAC. Legg is the team’s starting shortstop (although he is injured to start the season.) and hit .358. Jakobs made starts in all three outfield spots and batted .336 with seven home runs. 

Harry Deliyannis and Jake Hilton are the top returning starting pitchers on the team. Deliyannis struck out 81 batters in 82 ⅓ innings and had a 4.04 ERA. He also made 21 appearances at the plate in which he hit .381. Hilton impressed as a freshman and was credited with an 8-1 record and a 4.67 ERA as he struck out 81 batters in 70 innings. Eamonn Woods made 12 appearances last season with four starts. He struck out 43 batters in 37 innings and only allowed 11 walks. His ERA was a bit inflated due to a couple rough outings, but he has shown signs of brilliance. Hannoh Seo could see some starts as a freshman.

13. CHAPMAN PANTHERS (35-14)

The Chapman Panthers have long been a DIII baseball powerhouse with three national titles – the most recent of which was won in 2019. Last season they finished with a 35-14 record and advanced to the Super Regionals for the second time in two opportunities. The Panthers faced LaGrange with an opportunity to advance to Cedar Rapids, but lost the hotly contested series to the Panthers to have their season come to an end. The Panthers’ pitching staff has three exceptional pitchers back on the mound which will make them a formidable opponent all season. They’ll be without some of last year’s top hitters, but still have plenty of offense to make another long postseason run.

Austin Dudas and Cole Minato will hold down the middle of the infield defense. Dudas is slated to be the team’s second baseman and bat leadoff. He hit .345 in limited action last season as a true freshman. Minato hit .389 while playing third base and will slide over and play shortstop. DH AJ Anzai was the team’s leading hitter with a .398 average and added 19 extra base hits. Davis Mieliwocki led the team in home runs (8) and slugging (.625) and will hold down first base. Brad Shimabuku did not play last season, but has generated a .357 cumulative average his first three seasons.  

Grant Manning was terrific both for Chapman in the spring and for Wisconsin Rapids over the summer. For the Panthers he struck out 118 batters in 106 ⅔ innings while earning a 3.12 ERA. In the Northwoods League he was an All Star as he had a 1.38 ERA over 39 innings. Wyatt Thompson also dominated in 2022. In fifteen starts he struck out 82 batters in 74 ⅓ innings with a team leaving 2.18 ERA. Max Banks rounds out the rotation. He had a 3.21 ERA and held opposition to a .187 batting average over 61 ⅔ innings with 72 strikeouts. Henry Chabot, a true freshman, has been penciled in to be the team’s closer. 

14. LYNCHBURG HORNETS (36-12)

Lynchburg won the ODAC regular season title for the first time in ten years with a 16-4 record, but faltered in the postseason with earlier than anticipated exits in both their conference tournament and their hosted regional. It was the second consecutive season the Hornets won a school record 36 games and they’ll be looking to advance further this season with the bulk of the roster returning which includes eight regulars who started at least 23 games and three starting pitchers who threw a minimum of 70 innings. 

Avery Neaves was the ODAC Player of the Year and an All-American after generating massive offensive numbers. With his .419 batting average, 18 home runs and 56 walks, he slugged .856 and had an OB% of .575. He reached base in all 48 of the team’s games and had 20 multiple hit games (and certainly would have had more had he not walked so many times). Riley O’Donovan, Cameron Lane and Josh Gjormand also return and each batted over .347. O’Donovan split time between catcher and DH and hit five home runs. Lane, who will be playing his fifth season at Lynchburg, had a .497 OB% fueled by his .347 average, 28 walks and 10 HBPs. Gjormand hit .347 in 98 at bats. Brandon Garcia and Logan Webster are young players who will be counted on to produce this season. Garcia is a freshman shortstop and Webster is a sophomore who batted .276 in his debut.

Brandon Pond only appeared in three games last season due to injury. In those limited outings he had a 1.06 ERA and only allowed nine hits in 17 innings, In 2021 he struck out 90 batters in 93 innings with a 2.81 ERA. Nick Mattfield and Zack Potts both started 14 games on the mound. Mattfield struck out 64 batters in 73 ⅔ innings with a 3.18 ERA and put in some of his best innings against top competition. Potts’ ERA jumped a bit last season, but was still credited with an 8-4 record. In 2021 he had a 2.45 ERA and struck out 73 batters in 80 ⅔ innings while only allowing 72 hits and nine walks. With Pond back in the rotation, Jack Bachmore can concentrate on closing games. He made 21 appearances which included nine starts. He had a 2.41 ERA and struck out 66 batters in 71 innings.

15. AURORA SPARTANS (36-11)

The Spartans won the 2022 Northern Athletics Collegiate Conference regular season title with a 21-3 record, but faltered in the NACC tournament and were bounced out early. The loss didn’t stop them from receiving an at-large invite to the NCAA Regionals, where they defeated Augustana College twice, but couldn’t advance past the host UW-Whitewater. This year’s team will be seeking to return to the NCAA tournament for the fifth consecutive season and reach the DIII College World Series for the first time under Head Coach Adam Stevens. With five players back who started at least 43 games and batted at least .322, the offense will score runs in bunches. The pitching staff will be formidable as well with three established starters returning.

Justin Sartori was the NACC Position Player of the Year and recipient of a number of regional and national honors after hitting .375 with 18 doubles and 12 home runs. He also set a school record with 70 RBI. Jacob Ambuel batted .383 with 18 doubles and six home runs. Catcher Jett Wedekind will be playing his sixth season at Aurora. He has been a constant steady performer both at and behind the plate. He batted .342 last season with 10 home runs. He also threw out 18 attempted base stealers. Shortstop Collin Meinert and second baseman Nico Bermeo will return to play the middle infield positions. Meinert batted .322 and Bermeo batted .331. 

Jack Fisher earned First Team All-Conference honors as a starting pitcher. He had a 2.79 ERA and held opposition to a .224 batting average over 77 ⅓ innings. Nick Malmberg and Bryce Miller also had double-digit starts last season. Malmberg had a 3.95 ERA and Miller struck out 44 batters over 51 innings. Justin “JZ” Zimmerman, a transfer from nearby Elgin CC, may join the rotation after two successful years as a Spartan.   

16. UW-WHITEWATER WARHAWKS (36-11)

UWW has earned the WIAC regular season title eight of the past nine seasons and won 83% of their conference contests with a 178-36 record over that period (which also includes a national title in 2014). After winning their hosted regional last spring they welcomed conference rival UW-Stevens Point for an opportunity to advance to Cedar Rapids. Whitewater lost both games to the Pointers which surprisingly were their fourth WIAC defeat in as many opportunities as UWW had also dropped each of the contests in the conference tournament. The Warhawks will be looking to earn their 14th straight appearance in the national tournament with a team which only needs to replace one batter from their regular lineup which hit .324 as a team and stole 120 bases.The pitching staff isn’t as fortunate, and will require the emergence of a new starting staff; however recruiting new pitchers has never been a concern for the perennial power.

Leadoff hitting outfielder Matt Sconlan hit .343 and was second on the team with seven home runs and 99 total bases as a freshman. Second baseman Sam Vomhof led the team in hitting at .379 and stole 12 bases. Nick Paget hit .346 with 20 extra base hits and stole 13 bases. Matt Korman, who plays both third base and outfield, hit .343 with seven home runs and tied for the team lead with 99 total bases. Shortstop Bennett Frazer, another freshman, batted .344 in his first season with solid defense. Another significant returner is Jacob DeMeyer who has hit .338 over the past two seasons and topped the team in 2022 with 16 stolen bases 

Each of UWW’s four pitchers who started at least five games last season have graduated. Cade Berendt, a First Team All-WIAC selection last season after transferring from McKendree, will be back in action. He made 25 appearances last season which included four starts. He was credited with seven wins and two saves while generating a 3.79 ERA. In 59 ⅓ innings he struck out 75 batters and held opposition to a .269 average and only issued 14 walks. Brandl Donovan broke his foot last season, but was brilliant in 2021. He earned First Team All-WIAC honors after he struck out 51 batters in 50 ⅓ innings, held opposition to a .212 average and finished with a 2.32 ERA in primarily a pitching role. He also hit .341 in 129 at bats. Joey Pettit struck out 21 batters in 15 ⅓ innings as a freshman in nine appearances.

17. EAST TEXAS BAPTIST TIGERS (33-13)

ETBU soundly won the American Southwest Conference regular season with a 24-6 mark, the first title under Head Coach Jared Hood, but had to settle for a runner-up finish in the ASC tournament. Without the benefit of earning the conference’s automatic invite to the NCAA tournament, the Tigers had to wait and hope for an at-large bid. When the brackets were announced, ETBU’s name was devastatingly not called. The team will be looking to prove their worthiness this spring with an experienced roster similar to last season. The Tigers also added some transfers which should help them play in the NCAA postseason. 

Brett Wagner was the ASC Newcomer of the Year and an ASC First Team selection after batting .339 with a team leading 11 home runs. He also had 18 doubles and a pair of triples to amass a .673 slugging percentage. Catcher Austin Barry led the team in hitting at .388 and will be back behind the plate as the Tigers’ starting catcher for a third season. Christopher Robinson will be playing in his fifth season and has been one of the club’s top offensive performers the past two years. In 2021 he hit .414, and last season he batted .353 with nine home runs. Carson Wilson has also been a mainstay in the ETBU lineup. He earned 86 combined starts the past two seasons and hit .353 last year. Jacob Evangelista, who spent two seasons as a starter at Stephen F. Austin, Parker Perez, who also was initially headed to SFA himself, and graduate student Jordan Hara from Pacific University, add depth and stability to the already stout offense. 

Senior Sayers Collins was named the ASC Pitcher of the Year after compiling one of DIII’s top pitching seasons. He started 13 games of which eight were complete games and four were shutouts. In 88 ⅓ innings he only allowed 51 hits while striking out 121 batters. He will be back on the mound along with several other experienced arms. Cole Godkin is a graduate student who has made 42 career starts headed into the season.  Last year he had a 3.59 ERA and struck out 90 batters in 95 ⅓ innings.  Jagger Neely impressed as a freshman with a 4.29 ERA and 20 strikeouts in 21 innings across 13 appearances. He could move into a starter’s role this year. Jacob Sherman and Breaden Karnes also return. They combined to start 15 games and throw 87 ⅔ solid innings last spring. 

18. TRINITY TIGERS (38-13)

Trinity has been one of the most frequent visitors to the DIII College World Series over the past decade with visits in 2015, 2016 (when they won the title), and last season. They earned their 2022 invite after capturing the regular season Southern Collegiate Athletic Conference crown to gain an at-large bid and top regional seed. After advancing out of their regional bracket, they topped Birmingham-Southern to advance to Cedar Rapids. Several top Tigers graduated after the season which will allow some players who were limited in action the opportunity to play everyday. Nevertheless, the team does welcome back a number of experienced and skilled players both at the plate and on the mound as well, which should make them a contender once again.  

If Tyler Pettit is healthy and at the top of his game, he is one of DIII’s top catchers. Entering the season he had made 78 starts and generated a .364 batting average. Last season he hit 11 home runs to slug .704. Ezra Gore, who aptly plays all three outfield positions, batted .351 last season and stole 19 bases. After being limited to a few cameo appearances in the lineup the two previous seasons, Michael Montrezza became the school’s regular shortstop and batted .341. Sophomore Nicholas Lazzra, who was limited to 14 games last season, batted .400 in 35 at bats and could be a major offensive force this season. Brandon Nelson and Chrstian Holloway are also among the players looking to break out. Nelson only saw action in five games,  but could be a regular this spring. Holloway played very well in 28 games and hit .370 in 92 at bats.

Joseph Chavana moved up from receiving All-SCAC Second Team honors in 2021 to gaining First Team recognition last season. He was credited with a 10-2 record and struckout 80 batters in 90 ⅔ innings. He went the distance in four of his nine starts and threw a pair of shutouts. Harrison Durow struck out 68 batters in only 47 ⅔ innings, primarily in relief, but also made four starts. He had an unblemished 8-0 record with four saves. Jackson Teer pitched last season at Texas A&M – Kingsville and will likely be in the Tiger’s rotation. Look for Cade McGahan to emerge as the team’s go-to arm out of the bullpen. He has split time in relief and as a starter over the past two seasons.  

19. CHRISTOPHER NEWPORT CAPTAINS (27-14)

The Captains had one of DIII’s most difficult schedules last season with games against Birmingham Southern, Marietta, Lynchburg and Salisbury just to name a few. Their regular season play earned them an invite to the NCAA postseason where they earned a pair of wins, but couldn’t get past Marietta to advance to Super Regional play. The Captains have a deep roster of experienced players, especially on the mound, which will give them an edge in most matchups. They’ve also added an arsenal of newcomers who make the team a strong contender to advance to the DIII College World Series for the fourth time under Head Coach John Harvel and first since 2012. 

Justin Bowers earned All-American honors after transferring from NC Central. He batted .364 with 14 home runs to amass a school record .851 slugging percentage. His 34 walks and 13 HBPs pushed his OB% to .423. He also made only a pair of errors in 189 defensive chances.  Second baseman Daniel Elliott was second on the team with a .336 average and accomplished the rare feat of walking more times than striking out. He was also an important part of the pitching staff as the team’s closer.  Scott Croson hit .317 with nine doubles and eight stolen bases. Senior Alec Reilly batted .308 in his third season as a starter and will primarily be the team’s DH.  Josh Reinhold and Jake Benedict will likely enter the starting lineup as freshmen.

Jay Cassady and Dylan Weber both had successful seasons on the mound last year and will return to lead the staff. Cassady struck out 95 batters in 69 innings. His season ERA was 2.95 before being ballooned by a bad outing to end the season. This will be Weber’s fourth year as a starter on the mound. Last season he had a 3.59 ERA and struck out 77 batters in 62 ⅔ innings. Colby Shriner was excellent in three starts last season before missing the rest of the season due to injury. He had a 1.50 ERA with 15 strikeouts in 12 innings. Freshman Brandon Cassedy should see some starting opportunities out of the gate as well. Daniel Elliott was masterful out of the bullpen last season. He struck out 61 batters in only 45 innings as he earned eight saves and a 2.20 ERA. Transfer Christian Williams appeared in 16 games in relief at USC Upstate last season and will help complete the staff.

20. ITHACA BOMBERS (34-14)

After finishing with a 15-5 record in the Liberty League during the regular season, the Bombers claimed their first conference championship since joining the league by going 3-0 in the end of year tournament. In doing so they advanced to the NCAA Regionals where their success continued. They went 3-0 again to earn the opportunity to host Catholic with an invite to the NCAA DIII College World Series on the line. Ithaca had a shutout victory in the first game, but the Cardinals came back to win the next two games. The Bombers ended the year with a 34-14 record which was the second most wins in a single year, bested only by the 2013 team which advanced to the World Series. With only one player not returning who started 20 games, and the return of an All Conference performer who missed last season, the offense will be difficult to stop. The staff is also experienced with many of last year’s primary pitchers back in action, but could be vulnerable due to a lack of depth. 

Shortstop Connor Pedersen had a stunning debut as he hit .377 as a freshman and set a school record of 77 hits. He will be rejoined in the middle infield with fellow sophomore Riley Brawdy, the Bombers’ lead off hitter and second baseman. Brawdy hit .265 with ten stolen bases. Louis Fabbo will be playing his third season in the Ithaca outfield. Last season he hit .364 with 14 doubles and five home runs. The embarrassment of riches continues with Matt Fabian who hit .359 and stole 11 bases, and Nicholas Cutaia, yet another freshman who had a monster debut with a .339 average with 14 doubles and three triples. Despite all these productive players, the biggest bat in the lineup is swung by Garrett Callaghan. Callaghan hit .375 and slugged nine home runs in only 88 at bats in 2021 to earn Liberty League First Team honors.

Kyle Lambert was the Liberty League Pitcher of the Year and set a single season record for strikeouts with 96. He had a 3.09 ERA and held opposition to a .219 batting average. In the first game of the Super Regionals he shutout Catholic with 11 strikeouts. Colin Leyner had a 3.68 ERA and struck out 55 batters as a freshman. In 14 appearances, which included nine starts, he only allowed 51 hits in 63 ⅔ innings for a .216 batting average against. Senior Garrett Bell will likely join the rotation full time this spring. He struck out 42 batters in 41 innings over 19 appearances. He had a perfect 7-0 record, but an inflated ERA after getting battered in his final outing of the season. Erislandy Rives, who struck out 23 batters in 22 innings and earned a pair of saves in 16 appearances, also returns.

21. EASTERN CONNECTICUT STATE WARRIORS (49-3)

The Warriors completed their second straight 15-1 Little East Conference regular season and kept rolling into the postseason as they swept the LEC tournament with a pair of shutout wins and a lopsided 16-1 mauling of UMass Dartmouth in the finale to win their 10th tournament title in 14 appearances. After three more wins in NCAA Regional action, ECSU advanced to Cedar Rapids by scoring their final run over Rowan in the 13th inning thanks to a bases loaded hit-by-pitch. The victory broke the program season record for wins in a season and they still had the DIII CWS to play. In Cedar Rapids the Warriors continued to win and earned the school’s fifth national championship as they finished with a 49-3 record and 23 consecutive victories. 

Capturing another title will be a difficult undertaking as graduating players comprised five of the team’s nine starting lineup slots. Additionally, only three pitchers return who threw a minimum of 15 innings. Even with an influx of excellent transfers, replacing their production will be an arduous task. A solid nucleus of excellent returners remains, but it would be a remarkable feat if they are to come close to matching last year’s success. 

Matt Malcom is an established starter who had appeared in 122 games entering the season. Last year he hit .351 with 11 doubles and 10 home runs as the team’s catcher. His presence in the dugout and behind the plate will be critical for the revamped roster. Noah Plantamuro will be playing his fifth season for the Warriors as well. He had been a fixture at second base and batted .304 last season with only 12 strikeouts in 158 at bats. Shortstop Zach Donahue, the team’s shortstop and leadoff hitter, is another welcome return. He was a member of the University of Connecticut team for two years before moving to ECSU. Last year he batted .327 with 13 stolen bases and was solid on defense. Jason Claiborn is the other starter from last year’s historic club back. He batted .329 and led the team with 16 stolen bases.  Offensive reinforcements include Tiernan Lynch from Merrimack College and Ray Leonzi from Fairfield. 

The pitching staff was magnificent last season and a huge reason why the championship trophy returned to Connecticut. Unfortunately of the 52 starts made last season, players accounting for only six are back on the team this year. Four of the starts were made by Nolan Lincoln. He appeared primarily in relief, had a 3.19 ERA, and held opposition to a .204 batting average over 31 innings. Griffin Pontbraint started once in his fifteen appearances and threw 29 innings. He earned a 2.48 ERA and stuck out 24 in 29 innings. Matt Wootton, who missed last season but appeared in 12 games in relief in 2021, is a candidate to join the regular rotation. Towering 6’7” freshman Dylan Scudder should see immediate starts as well. Transfers who will be replenishing the pitching core include Sean Wininger from Central Connecticut State, Finn Doherty from Salve Regina, Dan Driscoll from Mitchell College and Alec Lachniet. None of the quartet put up significant numbers at their previous schools. 

22. AUGUSTANA VIKINGS (34-12)

The Vikings have had unprecedented success over the past two seasons and it appears more is in store this spring. In 2021 the team went 35-9 and placed second in the CCIW. Last season Augustana again was second in the conference standings, but swept through the tournament to win their first title since 2016. The win earned them the opportunity to compete in the NCAA DIII Postseason Tournament where they split two hotly contested games before being eliminated by state rival Aurora. This season the Vikings tout a pitching staff with three lively arms that will stockpile strikeouts. The offense from last year is largely intact as well and has added some young players who’ll help put runs on the board.

Alex Simon and Kyle Campbell hold down the left line defensively as the team’s third baseman and left fielder. Simon has started 90 games over the past two seasons and batted .307 with 15 stolen bases. Campbell led the team in batting last season at .325 with 13 doubles and generated a .438 OB%. Alec McGinnis and Matt Ozanic give the team another seasoned pair of hitters. McGinnis, a junior second baseman, batted .309 with a .463 OB%. Ozanic, a graduate student playing his fifth year on the team, hit .326 and .306 the past two seasons with occasional pop. Cole Green emerged to be the team’s everyday shortstop and also returns. He hit .293 as a freshman last spring. Michael Aragon, a catcher from Lake Land College, will likely see action in the middle of the lineup right away, as will freshman center fielder Dymitri Kanellakis.

Josh Wintroub, Harrison Boushele and Addison Southwick may combine to compile 300 strikeouts this year. After only pitching a combined 13 innings his first three seasons, Wintroub emerged year to fan 96 batters in 79 ⅔ innings with a 2.71 ERA. Boushele struck out 114 batters in only 82 innings and had a 3.95 ERA. He only allowed 74 hits to keep opposition to a .236 batting average. Southwick also earns strikeouts at an impressive pace. In 32 ⅔ innings he struck out 50 batters. Each of his 17 appearances last season were in relief, but he’ll join the rotation this spring. Jacob Reusch will be tasked with closing games. The senior hurler has been dependable the past two seasons. In 2022 he had a 2.67 ERA over 33 2⁄3 innings. Bryce Luckey is another important member of the staff. He made 22 appearances last year with a pair of starts. In 56 ⅔ innings he only allowed 44 hits and struck out 59 batters.

23. MONTCLAIR STATE RED HAWKS (31-13)

Montclair finished second in the NJAC regular season standings, but were forced to hope for an at-large bid into the NCAA postseason after a poor performance in the conference tournament. The Red Hawks were fortunate to receive their first invite in 13 years, but were ousted early with losses to Ithaca and Immaculata. Nonetheless, their 31 season wins were the highest since 2006 and Head Coach Dave Lober appears to have the team on the precipice of making more history this season. The team returns five regulars who batted over .300 and a starting rotation that will keep them in contention in every series.

Peter Cosentino plays both corners of the infield and will be playing his fifth season as a starter for the team. He has a .401 college career batting average and led the team in hits and doubles last season.  This will be Anthony Guartnio sixth year on the Red Hawks as catcher. Last season he batted .366 and earned a number of conference and regional accolades. Senior Miles Feaster plays sure-handed second base and batted .384 last spring with only five strikeouts in 146 at bats. Ryan McKenna can play multiple positions comfortably and batted .331 with five triples and eight stolen bases. In addition to several other quality offensive returners back, the team added sophomore Matt Kaliske who batted .400 last season at New Jersey City. 

Senior Patrick Cuccurullo had a team high 95 strikeouts last season in only 77 ⅓ innings of work. For the season he earned a 2.79 ERA and held opposition to a .214 batting average. Joining him on the staff is Dylan Taliaferro from Kean. Taliaferro threw 58 innings for the Cougars in which he struck out 51 batters and had a 3.41 ERA. Michael Timberlake is a freshman likely to make an immediate impact. The 6’7” hurler was rated as one of the top high school hurlers in the state. Matt Pontari gives the team another experienced arm on the roster. He made 11 appearances with eight starts last season and struck out 39 batters in 39 ⅓ innings. Jack Haverson struck out 38 batters in 27 innings in 2022 and earned eight saves as the team’s closer. 

24. MARIETTA PIONEERS (44-7)

The Pioneers won both the Ohio Athletic Conference regular season and tournament titles and rolled through their NCAA Region to face Oswego State with the winner going on to Cedar Rapids. The Pioneers easily won both games and outscored the Lakers 32-7 to advance to their 23rd DIII World Series. After a shutout win in their opening game, Marietta suffered two close losses to have their season come to a close. Earning a shot at taking home a seventh national championship this season will require a number of pieces falling into place. Like ECSU, Marietta was powered by a number of seniors having superlative seasons. Only two everyday players will be back on the diamond this spring. They do however return three pitchers who made at least 11 starts which will help take some pressure off the rebuilt offensive roster.

Brett Carson and Alex Richter are the two remaining players from last year’s everyday lineup. Carson is a graduate student and tied for the team lead with 10 home runs and was second on the team with a .423 batting average. Richter hit .352 as a freshman and was stupendous as a second baseman. He only made three errors in 215 chances and will likely move over to shortstop. Nick Bonnizzio has been penciled in to bat leadoff and play third base. He only had 14 at bats last season. Cole Yeager’s only action last year was an inning on the mound, but he’ll return to the infield where he excelled in high school. Ty Davis is another player who’ll be asked to step up this year. In five at bats last spring he rapped out a hit in each of them which included a double and a home run. Ben Kaplin will take over the regular catching role. He batted .343 in 35 at bats last year. 

The Pioneers’ pitching prognosis is not nearly as unpredictable. The aforementioned Carson was also a major contributor on the mound. He made 11 starts and struck out 55 batters in 57 innings. Gino Sabatine had made 37 appearances over four years coming into the season. In 2021 he had a 2.53 ERA and stuck out 57 batters in 78 ⅓ innings. The top pitcher for Marietta is unquestionably Trent Valentine. Last year won several conference, regional and national honors for his work on the mound. He was credited with a 14-1 record and had a 1.96 ERA. In 91 ⅔ innings he only allowed 73 hits and struck out 74 batters. Zach Marzetz showed potential last season as a freshman. He had a 2.64 ERA over 12 games and 30 ⅔ innings. Local product Kail Hill will likely see an increase in innings this season. He appeared in 12 games last year.

25. BETHEL ROYALS (35-11)

The Royals both won the Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference regular season and playoff title last season, making them the first school since 2014 to be able to make the claim.  They advanced to the first round of the national postseason and earned both their first and second ever NCAA wins which put them only a pair of victories away from making their Super Regional debut. Wooster wouldn’t cooperate with the Royals’ plans however, and eliminated them from the postseason. Every player who made at least 20 starts on offense is back this season, as well as every pitcher who started at least five games and their primary closer. The Royals are poised to make program history again and unquestionably have a team capable of making their first Super Regional appearance and potentially more.  

Center fielder Matthew Carlsen led the team with a .429 batting average and had 22 extra base hits to accumulate a .655 slugging percentage. He incredibly was hit by a pitch (14) more times than he struck out (12), and had a .505 OB%. Justin Winterfelt led the team with 12 home runs and 20 doubles while batting .366. His .692 slugging percentage was also tops on the team. Tommy Friesen and Keenan Hodgkin will both be playing his fifth season on the Royals. Friesen hit .352 and Hodgkin was close behind at .349. The Royals also have four other players returning who each started no less than 25 games, earned at least 110 at bats and batted over .310. Transfer Matt Friesen from the University of Ohio has also joined the team and should get at bats in the middle of order as catcher. 

Max Sutter was one of the team’s top pitchers as a freshman. He had a 2.50 ERA and threw a complete game in six of 13 starts. On the season he totaled 82 ⅔ innings and struck out 68 batters while only issuing nine walks. Ty Koehn has made starts in each of the past four seasons. Last year he earned a 2.64 ERA over 47 ⅔ innings. He held opposition to a .222 batting average and struck out 57 batters. Brothers Marcus and Jordan Krupke round out the starting staff. Marcus is the older brother and has three seasons of being a rotation regular. Last year he had a 4.45 ERA, three complete games and threw 60 ⅔ innings with only four walks allowed. Last year was Jordan’s second on the team. He made five starts over eight appearances and finished with a 2.23 ERA. In 36 ⅓ innings he struck out 24 batters while only walking five. Blake Williams is the team’s closer. He had a 1.51 ERA last season and held opposition to a .179 batting average. 

Delivering Exceptional Quality IT Solutions: The Pacheco Approach to Technology Optimization

Welcome to the world of exceptional quality IT solutions! In today’s fast-paced digital landscape, staying ahead of the technology curve is paramount for businesses of all sizes. With the ever-evolving advancements in technology, it can be challenging for organizations to optimize their IT infrastructure and keep up with the latest trends. That’s where Pacheco comes in.

At Pacheco, we believe in delivering technology solutions that go beyond the ordinary. Our approach to technology optimization is all about providing our clients with exceptional quality IT solutions that align with their unique business needs. With a focus on understanding, developing, and implementing tailored solutions, we help businesses achieve their goals and stay competitive in the digital age.

In this article, we will take a deep dive into the Pacheco approach to technology optimization. We’ll explore the key principles of our methodology, the process we follow, and the benefits our clients can expect. We will also provide you with some real-world success stories and testimonials from our satisfied clients, showcasing how our solutions have made a difference.

So, whether you’re a business owner looking to enhance your IT infrastructure or an IT professional seeking innovative solutions, join us on this journey as we unravel the secrets to delivering exceptional quality IT solutions through the Pacheco approach to technology optimization. Let’s dive in!

Understanding Technology Optimization

Technology optimization is the process of maximizing the efficiency and effectiveness of technology solutions within an organization. It involves evaluating and improving various aspects of IT infrastructure and processes to ensure they are aligned with business goals and requirements. In today’s fast-paced, digital world, technology optimization is crucial for businesses to stay competitive and agile.

Definition and Importance

Technology optimization encompasses a range of strategies and practices aimed at improving the overall performance and functionality of IT systems. It involves:

  • Assessing the current state of the IT infrastructure
  • Identifying areas of improvement
  • Implementing tailored solutions
  • Monitoring and continuously optimizing the technology stack

By optimizing technology, organizations can:

  1. Increase Efficiency: Technology optimization helps streamline processes, automate tasks, and improve resource allocation. This leads to increased productivity and cost savings.
  2. Enhance Performance: Optimized technology solutions can deliver faster response times, reduce downtime, and improve overall system performance. This enables organizations to operate more efficiently and deliver better customer experiences.
  3. Improve Scalability: As businesses grow, their technology needs may change. Technology optimization ensures that IT infrastructure can scale accordingly, supporting increased workloads and adapting to changing business requirements.
  4. Enable Innovation: By optimizing technology solutions, businesses can leverage new technologies and trends to drive innovation. This includes embracing cloud computing, artificial intelligence, data analytics, and other emerging technologies.

Benefits of Technology Optimization

Technology optimization offers several key benefits that can have a significant impact on businesses. These include:

  • Cost Savings: By optimizing technology infrastructure, organizations can reduce unnecessary expenses associated with hardware, software licenses, maintenance, and energy consumption.
  • Improved Security: Technology optimization includes implementing robust security measures such as firewalls, encryption, and access controls. This helps protect sensitive data, mitigates the risk of cyber threats, and ensures compliance with industry regulations.
  • Enhanced User Experience: Optimized technology solutions can improve user experience by delivering faster response times, intuitive interfaces, and seamless integrations.
  • Competitive Advantage: By optimizing technology, organizations can gain a competitive edge by leveraging the latest tools and functionalities. This allows them to provide better products or services, attract more customers, and improve their market position.
  • Scalability and Flexibility: Optimized technology infrastructure is designed to scale and adapt to changing business needs. This allows organizations to grow without experiencing technological limitations.

In conclusion, technology optimization is a critical component of any modern business strategy. It enables organizations to maximize the benefits of their IT infrastructure, improve efficiency, enhance performance, and stay ahead of the competition. By understanding the definition and importance of technology optimization, businesses can make informed decisions and leverage technology to its full potential.

The Pacheco Methodology

When it comes to delivering exceptional quality IT solutions, the Pacheco approach to technology optimization stands out. With a focus on understanding each client’s unique needs and pain points, the Pacheco methodology offers a tailored and strategic approach to IT problem-solving. Let’s take a closer look at the key principles and step-by-step process that guide the Pacheco Methodology:

Key Principles

  1. Client-Centric Approach: The Pacheco methodology places the client at the center of the IT optimization process. The team at Pacheco understands that every business is unique and requires customized solutions to address their specific challenges.
  2. Collaboration and Communication: Effective communication plays a crucial role in the success of any IT project. Pacheco ensures open lines of communication with clients throughout the entire process, from initial consultation to project completion.
  3. Expertise and Experience: The Pacheco team consists of highly skilled and experienced IT professionals who stay updated with the latest industry trends and technologies. This expertise allows them to implement the most effective solutions for their clients.

Step-by-Step Process

  1. Discovery Phase: In this phase, Pacheco’s IT experts conduct thorough discussions and consultations with the client to understand their business objectives, pain points, and desired outcomes. This helps to establish a solid foundation for the project.
  2. Requirement Gathering: Pacheco’s team works closely with the client to gather detailed requirements. This involves assessing existing IT infrastructure, identifying gaps and inefficiencies, and understanding the client’s goals and expectations.
  3. Solution Design: Based on the gathered requirements, Pacheco develops a comprehensive solution design that addresses the identified pain points and aligns with the client’s objectives. This design includes a roadmap for implementation and optimization.
  4. Implementation and Testing: Pacheco follows an efficient deployment strategy to ensure minimal disruption to the client’s operations. Rigorous testing and quality assurance processes are carried out to ensure that the implemented solution functions effectively.
  5. Monitoring and Evaluation: Once the solution is in place, Pacheco continuously monitors its performance and evaluates its impact on the client’s IT infrastructure. This allows for real-time adjustments and improvements, ensuring optimal results are achieved.
  6. Support and Maintenance: Pacheco provides ongoing support and maintenance to its clients, offering proactive assistance and troubleshooting as required. Regular upgrades and performance optimizations are also part of the continuous support provided.

By following a structured and client-centric methodology, Pacheco aims to deliver IT solutions that not only solve immediate problems but also contribute to long-term success. This approach ensures that clients receive the most efficient, effective, and tailored IT solutions to meet their unique needs. So, if you’re looking for a partner in optimizing your technology, the Pacheco methodology is built to deliver exceptional results.

Identifying IT Pain Points

When it comes to optimizing your technology, it’s crucial to start by identifying the pain points within your IT infrastructure. These pain points are the areas where your systems may be struggling or causing inefficiencies. By addressing these pain points, you can bring about significant improvements in your IT operations and overall business performance. Here are some key steps to help you identify these pain points:

Conducting an IT Infrastructure Audit

One of the first steps in identifying IT pain points is to conduct a comprehensive audit of your IT infrastructure. This involves taking stock of all your hardware, software, networks, and systems. An audit helps you gain a clear understanding of your current IT landscape and identify any areas that may be causing problems or hindering performance.

During the audit, make sure to:

  • Document your hardware and software inventory
  • Review network configurations and security protocols
  • Evaluate system uptime and reliability
  • Assess data storage and backup processes

By conducting a thorough audit, you can uncover any underlying issues that may be impacting your IT performance and identify opportunities for improvement.

Analyzing Performance and Efficiency

In addition to the infrastructure audit, it’s important to analyze the performance and efficiency of your IT systems. This involves tracking metrics, gathering data, and assessing how your technology is performing in real-time. Here are some aspects to consider during the analysis:

  • Response times: Are your systems responding quickly to user interactions or are there delays that impact productivity?
  • Downtime: How often do your systems experience downtime? Are there any recurring issues that need to be addressed?
  • Scalability: Is your IT infrastructure able to scale and adapt to meet changing business needs?
  • User feedback: Are your employees satisfied with the current tech setup? What pain points have they reported?

By analyzing the performance and efficiency of your IT systems, you can identify pain points that are affecting productivity, user experience, and overall business operations.

“By identifying and addressing IT pain points, you can optimize your technology infrastructure, boost productivity, and improve overall business performance.”

Developing Tailored Solutions

At Pacheco, we understand that every business is unique and has its own set of challenges and goals. That’s why we take a collaborative approach with our clients to develop tailored solutions that address their specific IT needs. By partnering closely with our clients, we are able to create technology solutions that align with their business strategies and objectives.

Collaborative Approach with Clients

One of the key aspects of our methodology is actively involving our clients in the solution development process. We believe that no one knows a business better than the people who run it. By working closely with our clients and learning about their operations, we can gain valuable insights into their pain points and requirements.

During the collaborative process, we engage in open and transparent communication with our clients. We encourage their input and feedback at every stage of the solution development. This ensures that the final product is not only technologically advanced but also meets the specific needs of the business.

Strategic Planning and Goal Setting

Once we have a deep understanding of our clients’ needs, we embark on strategic planning. This phase involves setting clear objectives, defining project milestones, and creating a roadmap to guide the development process.

Our experts work closely with our clients to identify measurable goals that align with their long-term strategies. We believe that technology solutions should not only resolve immediate pain points but also contribute to the overall growth and success of the business.

During the strategic planning phase, we also take into consideration any budgetary constraints, ensuring that the solutions we propose are realistic and cost-effective. We believe in delivering value to our clients, and that includes providing transparent pricing options.

“Pacheco’s approach of involving us in the solution development process was refreshing. They took the time to understand our unique needs and created a tailored solution that exceeded our expectations.” – John, CEO of XYZ Company

By involving our clients in the solution development process and aligning technology solutions with their strategic goals, we ensure that the final product is a perfect fit for their business.

In the next section, we will discuss how we implement these tailored solutions and ensure their efficient deployment.

Read Next: Implementing Technology Solutions

Implementing Technology Solutions

Implementing technology solutions is a crucial step in optimizing your IT infrastructure and improving overall business performance. This process involves deploying and integrating various technologies to address specific pain points and achieve desired outcomes. Here, we will explore the key strategies and considerations for effectively implementing technology solutions.

Efficient Deployment Strategies

When it comes to implementing technology solutions, efficiency is key. You want to ensure a smooth and seamless transition to minimize disruptions and maximize productivity. Here are some strategies to consider:

  1. Thorough planning: Before implementation, it’s important to carefully plan and outline the necessary steps and resources required. This includes defining project goals, establishing timelines, and allocating roles and responsibilities.
  2. Effective project management: Assigning a dedicated project manager can help coordinate and oversee the implementation process. They will be responsible for ensuring timely execution, managing resources, and resolving any issues that may arise.
  3. Training and support: Provide comprehensive training and support to end-users to ensure they are comfortable and proficient in using the new technology solutions. This will help to minimize resistance and enhance adoption rates.
  4. Phased implementation: Rather than implementing all the technology solutions at once, consider a phased approach. This allows for better testing and troubleshooting, as well as the ability to fine-tune the solutions along the way.

Testing and Quality Assurance

To ensure the successful implementation of technology solutions, thorough testing and quality assurance are essential. This involves:

  1. Test environment setup: Create a separate test environment that mirrors the production environment to simulate real-life scenarios and identify any potential issues or conflicts.
  2. Functional testing: Conduct functional testing to ensure that the technology solutions meet the specified requirements and that all features and functionalities are working as intended.
  3. Integration testing: Verify the integration of the technology solutions with existing systems and applications. This is crucial to ensure seamless communication and compatibility.
  4. Performance testing: Test the technology solutions under various loads and conditions to evaluate their performance, scalability, and responsiveness. This is especially important for applications that are expected to handle high volumes of data or concurrent users.
  5. Security testing: Validate the security measures implemented within the technology solutions to safeguard against potential vulnerabilities and data breaches.

By thoroughly testing and conducting quality assurance checks, you can identify and address any issues or gaps before the technology solutions are fully deployed. This helps to ensure a smooth implementation process and a better user experience.

Remember, technology implementation is not a one-time event. It requires ongoing monitoring, maintenance, and optimization to keep pace with evolving business needs and technological advancements. Let’s explore this further in the next section.

“Efficiency is doing things right; effectiveness is doing the right things.” – Peter Drucker

Continuous Optimization and Support

Once the technology solutions have been implemented, the work doesn’t stop there. Continuous optimization and support are crucial to ensure that the IT infrastructure operates smoothly and efficiently. The Pacheco approach to continuous optimization and support focuses on monitoring, performance analysis, proactive maintenance, and upgrades.

Monitoring and Performance Analysis

Regular monitoring of the IT infrastructure is essential to identify any potential issues or bottlenecks. The Pacheco team utilizes advanced monitoring tools and techniques to keep a close eye on the system’s performance and health. By continuously monitoring the infrastructure, they can proactively detect and address any potential problems before they escalate into major issues.

Proactive Maintenance and Upgrades

To ensure the long-term success and efficiency of the IT infrastructure, proactive maintenance and upgrades are necessary. The Pacheco team works closely with clients to develop a maintenance plan that includes regular updates, patches, backups, and system checks. This proactive approach helps to prevent system failures, data loss, and security breaches.

Regular upgrades are also essential to keep up with the latest technology advancements and industry best practices. The Pacheco team stays updated on the latest trends and innovations in the IT industry, allowing them to recommend and implement upgrades that will enhance the performance and functionality of the IT infrastructure.

“The Pacheco team has been instrumental in keeping our IT infrastructure running smoothly. Their continuous support and proactive maintenance have been invaluable in preventing downtime and ensuring our systems are always up to date.” – John, CEO of a manufacturing company.

By focusing on continuous optimization and support, The Pacheco approach ensures that clients’ IT infrastructures are always operating at their best. The combination of regular monitoring, performance analysis, proactive maintenance, and upgrades allows businesses to minimize downtime, maximize productivity, and stay ahead of the competition.

When it comes to technology optimization, The Pacheco team goes above and beyond to deliver exceptional quality IT solutions that drive business growth and success. With their expertise, collaborative approach, and commitment to continuous optimization and support, they are the go-to partner for businesses looking to leverage technology effectively.

In the next section, we will explore some real-world success stories and case studies that demonstrate the effectiveness of The Pacheco approach in delivering industry-specific solutions and measurable results.

Case Studies: Real-World Success Stories

In this section, we will dive into some real-world success stories of how the Pacheco approach to technology optimization has delivered exceptional quality IT solutions for various industries. These case studies will provide concrete examples of how the Pacheco team has helped their clients overcome challenges and achieve tangible results. Let’s explore a couple of these inspiring success stories:

Industry-Specific Solutions

Case Study 1: Retail Sector

One of Pacheco’s clients, a leading retail chain, was struggling with outdated technology systems that hindered their ability to streamline operations and provide a seamless customer experience. The Pacheco team conducted a comprehensive IT infrastructure audit to identify pain points and created a tailored solution to meet the client’s specific needs.

The Pacheco team implemented a modern point-of-sale system, integrated inventory management software, and developed a user-friendly mobile app for customers. This resulted in improved efficiency, reduced manual errors, and enhanced customer satisfaction. The retail chain saw a significant increase in sales and customer retention, proving the effectiveness of the Pacheco approach in the retail sector.

Case Study 2: Healthcare Industry

A prominent healthcare facility partnered with Pacheco to optimize their IT infrastructure and improve patient care. The client was struggling with data security and interoperability issues, which affected the overall efficiency of their operations. Pacheco’s experts conducted a thorough analysis of the existing systems and identified areas that needed improvement.

Pacheco implemented a secure cloud-based EMR (Electronic Medical Records) system that allowed seamless data sharing among healthcare providers. They also integrated various healthcare applications to streamline processes such as appointment scheduling and billing. As a result, the healthcare facility experienced improved communication, reduced waiting times, and enhanced patient outcomes.

Measurable Results

Case Study 3: Manufacturing Sector

A manufacturing company sought Pacheco’s help to optimize their production process and increase overall productivity. Through in-depth analysis and collaboration with the client’s team, Pacheco identified bottlenecks in the manufacturing line and proposed a customized solution.

Pacheco implemented an advanced manufacturing execution system (MES) that integrated all the production stages and provided real-time data analysis. This allowed the client to monitor production operations, identify inefficiencies, and make data-driven decisions to improve productivity. The manufacturing company saw a 25% increase in production output and a significant reduction in production costs, leading to substantial financial savings.

Case Study 4: Financial Services Industry

A financial services firm partnered with Pacheco to strengthen their cybersecurity measures and ensure compliance with industry regulations. Pacheco’s team conducted a thorough security audit and identified vulnerabilities in the client’s network infrastructure.

Pacheco implemented robust cybersecurity solutions, including firewall enhancements, intrusion detection systems, and employee training programs. As a result, the financial services firm experienced a significant reduction in cyber threats and data breaches. They also received positive feedback from regulators during audits, reaffirming their commitment to security and compliance.

These case studies highlight the power of the Pacheco approach to technology optimization in solving complex IT challenges and delivering measurable results. Whether it’s the retail sector, healthcare industry, manufacturing, or financial services, Pacheco’s expertise and tailored solutions have helped numerous organizations achieve their business goals through enhanced technology.

The next section will explore the advantage of partnering with Pacheco and the testimonials from their satisfied clients. Let’s continue on this exciting journey towards exceptional IT solutions!

The Pacheco Advantage

When it comes to delivering exceptional quality IT solutions, the Pacheco Advantage is unmatched. With their expertise and dedication to customer satisfaction, Pacheco is the go-to technology optimization partner for businesses of all sizes. Here’s why partnering with Pacheco gives you a competitive edge in the ever-evolving digital landscape.

Expert Team and Knowledge Base

The Pacheco Advantage starts with their team of highly skilled professionals. Comprised of experienced IT specialists, engineers, and consultants, Pacheco brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to every project. Their team stays up-to-date with the latest industry trends and advancements, ensuring that they can provide cutting-edge solutions.

Pacheco’s knowledge base is extensive, covering a wide range of technologies and solutions. Whatever your IT needs may be, they have the expertise to address them effectively. Whether it’s cloud computing, cybersecurity, data analytics, or software development, Pacheco has you covered.

Client Testimonials

Don’t just take our word for it – the proof of Pacheco’s exceptional service lies in the testimonials from satisfied clients. Here’s what some of their clients have to say about their experience with Pacheco:

  • “Working with Pacheco has been a game-changer for our business. Their tailored approach and attention to detail have transformed our IT infrastructure, resulting in improved efficiency and productivity.” – John, CEO of a manufacturing company.
  • “Pacheco’s team truly understands our unique business needs. They provided us with a comprehensive IT solution that has not only streamlined our operations but also helped us stay ahead of the competition.” – Sarah, CTO of a retail brand.

Client testimonials like these highlight Pacheco’s commitment to understanding each client’s specific requirements and delivering personalized solutions that drive success. With their customer-centric approach, Pacheco ensures that every client receives the attention and support they deserve.

Conclusion

In conclusion, technology optimization is a crucial aspect of running a successful business in today’s digital landscape. It allows organizations to streamline their IT infrastructure, improve performance, and enhance efficiency. The Pacheco approach to technology optimization offers a unique methodology that focuses on delivering exceptional quality IT solutions tailored to each client’s specific needs.

By following the key principles of the Pacheco Methodology and implementing the step-by-step process, businesses can identify and address their IT pain points effectively. This involves conducting an IT infrastructure audit and analyzing performance and efficiency to develop a clear understanding of the existing challenges.

The Pacheco team then works collaboratively with clients to develop tailored solutions that align with their strategic goals and objectives. This includes strategic planning and goal setting to ensure the technology solutions contribute to the organization’s overall success.

Efficient deployment strategies and thorough testing and quality assurance procedures are followed during the implementation phase. This ensures a smooth transition and minimizes disruptions to the business operations.

Once the technology solutions are in place, the Pacheco team provides continuous optimization and support. This involves monitoring and performance analysis to identify areas for improvement and proactive maintenance and upgrades to ensure the systems remain optimized and up-to-date.

Real-world success stories from various industries highlight the effectiveness of the Pacheco approach. These case studies demonstrate the measurable results achieved by clients through the implementation of tailored IT solutions.

The Pacheco advantage lies in their expert team and knowledge base. With a highly skilled and experienced team, Pacheco is equipped to handle complex IT challenges and provide innovative solutions. The testimonials from satisfied clients further validate the reliability and effectiveness of the Pacheco approach.

In conclusion, partnering with Pacheco for technology optimization can significantly benefit businesses by improving IT infrastructure, enhancing performance and efficiency, and ultimately driving overall success. With a focus on delivering exceptional quality IT solutions, the Pacheco approach is a reliable and effective choice for organizations striving to optimize their technology.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is the Pacheco Approach to Technology Optimization?

    The Pacheco Approach to Technology Optimization is a methodology developed by Pacheco Technology Solutions that focuses on delivering exceptional quality IT solutions by leveraging cutting-edge technologies, industry best practices, and a customer-centric approach.

  2. What sets Pacheco Technology Solutions apart from other IT solution providers?

    Pacheco Technology Solutions stands out from other IT solution providers due to their deep understanding of client needs, extensive expertise across various industries, commitment to innovation, and their dedication to delivering personalized and cost-effective technology solutions.

  3. What types of IT solutions does Pacheco Technology Solutions offer?

    Pacheco Technology Solutions offers a wide range of IT solutions, including but not limited to software development, cloud computing, cybersecurity, IT consulting, data analytics, network infrastructure, and enterprise resource planning (ERP) implementation.

  4. How does the Pacheco Approach ensure exceptional quality in their IT solutions?

    The Pacheco Approach ensures exceptional quality by following rigorous quality assurance processes, conducting thorough testing and code reviews, focusing on scalability and performance optimization, and continuously refining their solutions based on client feedback and industry advancements.

  5. Can Pacheco Technology Solutions tailor their IT solutions to meet specific business requirements?

    Yes, Pacheco Technology Solutions takes a customized approach to their IT solutions, understanding that every business has unique requirements. They work closely with clients to analyze their needs, align solutions with business objectives, and develop tailor-made IT solutions that address specific pain points and challenges.

Academic burnout among master and doctoral students during the COVID-19 pandemic | Scientific Reports

The current study discloses the influence that the COVID-19 pandemic has had on the mental health of graduate students by analysing the factors associated with burnout syndrome. We analysed sociodemographic, academic, health and life habits factors. We found that being single had an effect in all burnout domains and the sex female as well with the colleagues related burnout domain along the sociodemographic characteristics. Among the academic characteristics, we found high levels of academic burnout for all dimensions among those who had university drop-out intentions, were dissatisfied with how the university dealt with the pandemic and also those who did not feel supported by the university during the outbreak. We found high levels of academic burnout among colleagues-related burnout and teacher-related burnout dimensions in the health and life habits characteristics with those who had excessive alcohol consumption and took antidepressants. The personal burnout and studies-related burnout presented a high level among those who had a bad sleep quality.

Sex differences associated with burnout is still without a literature consensus. Some authors suggest that females are more likely suffer from exhaustion and have higher levels of stress than males, while others report no difference between the two sexes regarding exhaustion and stress9,24. Nonetheless, our study found association between sex and the colleagues-related burnout dimension, corroborating that females are more likely to develop burnout. Studies has been reporting25,26,27 that the higher chronic stress level among females is influenced not only by the university environment that includes role conflict, excessive workload, competitive colleagues and considerable mental pressure to publish, but also by inappropriate behaviours, such as harassment, bullying and gender discrimination.

Woolston28 published a study by the Nature’s survey with 6.296 PhD respondents, one-quarter of who identified as female reported personally experiencing harassment or discrimination compared with 16% of those identifying as men. Moreover, 57% of students who experienced bullying reported fear of personal repercussions if they discuss their situation. This discloses that sex differences associated with burnout exist and being a woman researcher is still a challenge.

We also found that being single was associated with higher burnout scores in all dimensions compared to those with married or other marital status. This result was well reported by Maslach et al.17 that found higher burnout among those who identified as single rather than married. Among postgraduates, other study also found higher burnout scores in single individuals compared to the married ones14. Marriage as a social support may act as a protecting factor from chronic stress and can play a role in reducing academic burnout.

Evaluating aspects related to academic life, we found that many graduate students at some point had considered abandoning their studies. Several studies have reported high rates of university withdrawal intentions, for example, 30–70% of doctorate students will may not complete their PhD degree8,29,30,31. Experiences of high stress, anxiety and exhaustion, demonstrated a lack of interest in their studies which appears to influence drop-out intentions8,32,33. In contrast, satisfaction and engagement in research, supervision from several supervisors, integration and networks in the research community has a reverse effect in reducing burnout rates and enhancing success to degree completion34,35. This reveals that the decision to drop out of studies has a direct influence on burnout experiences, as shown by an association in all four burnout’s dimensions.

Furthermore, relating to the academic life, we found that the feeling of not being supported by the university during the COVID-19 outbreak had an association with all burnout dimensions. The academic support that graduate students receive from their department, faculty or university is essential to develop the sense of belonging and fitting in the educational environment. The lack of this perceived organizational support can increase the risk of experiencing exhaustion and the dissatisfaction with the doctoral studies, leading to academic burnout and consequences such as the intention to leave the degree8,36,37. The dissatisfaction with how the university dealt with the pandemic was another result found associated with the dimensions studies-related burnout, colleague-related burnout and teacher-related burnout, showing the direct influence of the institution, work environment and supervision on student satisfaction and well-being37,38,39. Particularly, the perceived organizational support and satisfaction with the institution can be decreased when the graduate students need to deal with the lack of transparency, undefined career prospects, unclear expectations during an outbreak such the COVID-19, thus the aforementioned factors can raise the risk for developing burnout.

Analysing the health and life habits characteristics we found that a bad sleep quality is associated with two burnout dimensions, personal burnout and studies-related burnout. Allen et al. also found in their study with graduate students that sleep quality has more consistent relationship with burnout and might be more important than sleep duration in order to reduce burnout levels40. It is already known that a poor sleep quality is associated with higher levels of fatigue and exhaustion, and when it comes to graduate students, this can impact directly and negatively the student’s personal life and academic productivity41,42. Given that together with prolonged and chronic stress, the lack of energy and motivation can make students less interested in their studies and more prone to develop academic burnout.

Moreover, with regards to the health and life habits factors related to academic burnout, we found that self-reported excessive alcohol consumption and use of antidepressants are both associated with colleague-related burnout and teacher-related burnout. The association between burnout syndrome and the consumption of alcohol has been widely reported, although a limited number of studies have examined this relationship among graduate students. The vulnerable situations of the students, emotional conflicts in the academia environment, excess of activities and competitiveness are pointed as the most contributing factors in the development of high levels of stress and alcohol misuse. This excessive alcohol consumption may be viewed as a dysfunctional coping mechanism, since the students may abuse alcohol as a strategy for regulating tension and stressful situations in the academia43,44,45,46.

The use of antidepressants can be also observed as a way of coping with adversity in the academia. It is already known that the academic stressors are related to stress, anxiety, depression, and when combined with extra load on studying as well as the need to enhance performance and concentration, students may resort to the use of antidepressants to avoid episodes of social anxiety and depressive behaviour. This finding is consistent with other studies, that reported students who use antidepressants, present high levels of burnout47,48,49. The misuse of alcohol and/or other substances are linked with burnout, and by neglecting that, it can lead to serious consequences.

1Limitations

Our study has some important limitations. The cross-sectional study design limited our ability to establish causality between the associations. The online assessment to collect data during the COVID-19 outbreak may carry response bias and are less reliable. Therefore, we have used screening tools in this study and our findings should be interpreted carefully, since it is not a clinical psychiatric diagnostic instrument.

7 Fresh Ways To Mix Vintage and Modern Clothing

It’s a lot of fun to experiment with your fashion. Combining vintage and modern pieces is a great way to mix up your wardrobe and create something new. Vintage pieces can make your outfits look unique, but adding some modern clothes makes you look trendy.

These are seven fresh ways to mix vintage and modern clothes. You can use these tips to wear your favorite vintage pieces without looking outdated. Let’s get started!

1. Start With Basic Vintage Pieces

You can combine your essential vintage pieces with your modern ones. This method makes mixing and matching outfits easier, allowing you to experiment and find what you like.

Plus, basic clothing items go great with everything. You’ll want them in your wardrobe to ensure you have endless combinations of outfits. Basic pieces also go well with attention-grabbing clothes, which can be challenging to match with anything else. Usually, if you feel like you have nothing to wear, despite having a full closet, you don’t have enough basic clothing.

Basic vintage pieces can include solid-colored shirts, sweaters, skirts, and more. Try pairing a basic vintage top with modern bottoms, then adding a statement piece, like a hat or jewelry, to make your outfit feel fresh.

These outfits can look as classy or everyday as you want them to. Try dressing them up with fancy hats and shoes, or dress them down with sneakers.

2. Use a Stand-Out Vintage Piece as a Focal Point

Next, try using your more unique vintage pieces as a focal point in your outfits. Plenty of vintage clothing uses a lot of bold colors, patterns, and textures that can make it much harder to match with the rest of your modern clothes.

For those stand-out vintage pieces, you’ll want to use plenty of basic modern clothing with them. Using too many statement pieces together can make you look outdated or attract a lot of attention. So, pick one to wear as the centerpiece of your outfit.

You can combine vintage shirts with basic jeans, stand-out bottoms with a neutral shirt and jacket, and a unique vintage big hat with a classic top. There are plenty of options here, so don’t mix and match until you find an outfit combination you love.

The best way to build an outfit using a statement piece is to start with it, then choose basic pieces around it. This process can help it stand out as the focal point without being too much. It’s an excellent method for any “loud” vintage pieces you have.

3. Use One Modern Piece With a Vintage Outfit

Photo by Kaylin Pacheco on Unsplash

It’s also fun to style a vintage outfit using only one modern piece. You can find tons of vintage clothing at thrift stores at a great price, making it easier to build an outfit. Plus, shopping at secondhand stores is a lot of fun and gives an old piece of clothing a new life.

Adding something modern to a vintage look can make it feel fresh and new. So, if you have vintage tops and bottoms, pair them with a modern jacket or shoes to change the look. Adding a modern hat or bag can also make a huge difference.

4. Layer Your Outfit

Adding more layers to your favorite outfits can make them feel fresh and exciting again. Add a jacket, sweater, or cardigan to your clothes. Vintage vests and button-ups are also perfect for laying. You can try putting more pieces under the outfit too.

Even layering your outfit in different ways can make it feel fresh, even if you’re wearing something you always reach for.

5. Upcycle Your Vintage Clothing

Photo by cottonbro studio from Pexels.com

You also might want to try upcycling your vintage clothing. Doing so can reduce the amount of fabric sent to landfills each year. Plus, you won’t have to worry about buying new clothes since you can change what you already have.

You can dye your old clothing, add patches or embroidery for a personal flare, or turn it into something completely different, like a bag. Upcycling your vintage clothing can make it feel more modern, and your outfits will feel fresh too.

Overall, you might have some old vintage clothing you considered getting rid of. Instead of throwing it out, try remaking it into something new to breathe new life into the piece. Then, pair it with some of your favorite modern ones for a new look.

Jewelry, watches, and hats never go out of style. You can easily pair these vintage accessories with any modern outfit you wear. A vintage brooch as a statement piece can add more personality to your clothing.

You can add the brooch to your belt, bag, or hat instead of putting it on your shirt or coat.

While accessory trends do change, vintage ones are timeless. You can find plenty of different ways to wear them with any outfit.

7. Get Inspired

Photo by charlesdeluvio on Unsplash

Take some time to check out magazines and websites like Instagram or Pinterest. You can find others who are interested in the same styles that you are and find inspiration in their outfits. Often, you’ll learn new ways to pair your vintage and modern clothing together by following others on social media.

You can also save the images and make boards, which are great to have on hand when you can’t decide what to wear.

Overall, you’ll find many exciting new ways to wear your favorite pieces online. Search for the item you want to style and see what the resulting images show. You might find a truly unique way to wear something.

Mix and Match Your Clothes

Mixing and matching your vintage and modern pieces might seem challenging, but only at first. As you do this more often, deciding what looks good together becomes easier. 

Start by using one vintage piece in your outfit. As you find different ways to style it, you’ll feel more confident wearing more unique statement pieces. You’ll also learn new ways to wear your favorite clothes as you go.

The post 7 Fresh Ways To Mix Vintage and Modern Clothing appeared first on Tamara Like Camera.

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