Pache.co Information Technologies

Welcome to the world of Pacheco, where transformative IT services and product optimization meet to revolutionize businesses. In today’s fast-paced digital landscape, staying ahead of the competition is crucial for success. With the right IT services and product optimization strategies, businesses can streamline their operations, improve efficiency, and ultimately drive growth.

Whether you’re a small start-up or a large enterprise, understanding the importance of IT services and product optimization is key to staying relevant and competitive in today’s market. In this article, we will delve into the world of IT services, explore the concept of product optimization, and introduce you to Pacheco, your trusted IT service provider.

So, fasten your seatbelts and get ready to embark on a journey of innovation and transformation. Let’s dive in!

Understanding IT Services

Welcome to the world of IT services! In this section, we will explore the overview of IT services, understand their importance, and discover the different types of IT services available. So, let’s dive right in!

Overview of IT Services

IT services are essentially the use of technology and expertise to deliver solutions, support, and management to businesses or individuals. They involve managing, implementing, and maintaining various aspects of technology infrastructure, software applications, and systems.

Importance of IT Services

IT services play a crucial role in the success of businesses in today’s digital age. Here are some key reasons why IT services are important:

• Efficiency: IT services help streamline business operations, automate repetitive tasks, and optimize workflows, resulting in increased efficiency and productivity.
• Security: With the advent of cyber threats, IT services help protect sensitive data, networks, and systems from unauthorized access, viruses, and malware.
• Scalability: IT services provide the flexibility to scale infrastructure and resources up or down based on business needs, allowing for growth and adaptability.
• Reliability: IT services ensure the availability and reliability of systems, minimizing downtime and improving customer experience.

Types of IT Services

IT services encompass a wide range of offerings tailored to meet specific business needs. Here are some common types of IT services:

• Managed IT Services: This involves outsourcing the management and support of IT infrastructure, such as servers, networks, and workstations, to a third-party provider.
• Cloud Services: Cloud services allow businesses to access and store data, applications, and resources in the cloud, providing flexibility, scalability, and cost-efficiency.
• Networking Services: These services focus on the design, implementation, and maintenance of network infrastructure, including routers, switches, and firewalls, to ensure a secure and reliable network environment.
• Security Services: Security services involve implementing measures to protect against cybersecurity threats, such as firewalls, encryption, vulnerability assessments, and incident response.
• Data Backup and Recovery Services: These services ensure that data is regularly backed up and can be recovered in the event of a system failure or data loss.

In conclusion, IT services are essential for businesses to leverage technology effectively, ensure security, and optimize operations. With the right IT services in place, businesses can focus on core activities, drive innovation, and stay ahead in today’s competitive digital landscape.

Exploring Product Optimization

Product optimization is a crucial aspect of business growth and success. By continually improving and enhancing your products, you can stay competitive in the market, attract more customers, and increase your revenue. In this section, we will dive into the concept of product optimization, its benefits, and some key strategies to implement. So, let’s explore the exciting world of product optimization!

What is Product Optimization?

Product optimization is the process of systematically improving your products to meet customer expectations, maximize their value, and drive business growth. It involves analyzing and understanding customer needs, identifying areas for improvement, and implementing changes that enhance the overall product experience.

Benefits of Product Optimization

Optimizing your products can bring a wide range of benefits to your business. Here are some key advantages:

1. Increased Customer Satisfaction: By continually improving your products, you can address pain points, provide excellent user experiences, and exceed customer expectations. This leads to higher customer satisfaction and loyalty.
2. Competitive Advantage: Product optimization helps you stay ahead of your competitors by constantly innovating and offering enhanced features. This sets you apart in the market and attracts more customers.
3. Higher Sales: When your products are optimized, they become more appealing to potential customers. This, in turn, leads to increased sales and revenue growth for your business.
4. Improved Brand Reputation: Delivering high-quality, optimized products establishes your brand as a trusted and reliable provider. Positive customer experiences contribute to a strong brand reputation.

Key Strategies for Product Optimization

To effectively optimize your products, consider implementing the following strategies:

1. Customer Research: Conduct market research, gather customer feedback, and analyze user behavior to understand their needs and pain points. This insight will guide your optimization efforts.
2. Usability Testing: Test your products with real users to identify usability issues and areas for improvement. This can help you enhance the user experience and eliminate any barriers to usage.
3. Continuous Improvement: Embrace a culture of continuous improvement by regularly collecting data, analyzing trends, and implementing iterative changes. This ensures your products remain relevant and meet evolving customer demands.
4. A/B Testing: Implement A/B testing to compare different versions or features of your product. This data-driven approach allows you to make data-backed decisions that optimize your products for the best possible outcomes.

“Product optimization is not a one-time task but an ongoing journey of improvement and innovation.”

Remember, effective product optimization requires a deep understanding of your target audience, their needs, and the ability to adapt to changing market dynamics. By implementing these strategies, you can achieve product excellence and drive long-term success for your business.

In the next section, we will introduce you to Pacheco, a trusted IT service provider that can support you in your journey of IT services and product optimization.

Pacheco: Your Trusted IT Service Provider

Are you looking for a reliable and trusted IT service provider? Look no further than Pacheco! With years of experience and a team of expert professionals, Pacheco is committed to providing transformative IT services and optimizing your products for success. Whether you need assistance with IT infrastructure, software development, or product optimization, Pacheco has got you covered. Let’s dive deeper into what Pacheco has to offer!

Company Overview

Pacheco is a leading IT service provider known for its exceptional track record and customer-centric approach. We understand the importance of technology in today’s business world and strive to deliver innovative solutions that drive growth and efficiency. Our team of skilled professionals is dedicated to understanding your unique business needs and providing tailor-made IT services to help you achieve your goals.

Range of IT Services

At Pacheco, we offer a wide range of IT services to cater to diverse business requirements. Some of our key services include:

• IT Infrastructure Management: We provide comprehensive IT infrastructure management services, including network setup and maintenance, server management, cloud solutions, and cybersecurity measures.
• Software Development: Our team of expert developers can design and build custom software solutions to meet your business needs. From web applications to mobile apps, we have the expertise to bring your ideas to life.
• Data Analytics and Business Intelligence: We help businesses make data-driven decisions by analyzing and interpreting data to uncover valuable insights. Our data analytics and business intelligence services can help you optimize your operations and drive growth.

Successful Client Partnerships

At Pacheco, we believe in building long-term partnerships with our clients. We have a proven track record of successful client collaborations across various industries. Our client testimonials speak volumes about the quality of our services and the trust our clients have in our capabilities. We take pride in delivering exceptional results and exceeding client expectations.

“Working with Pacheco has been a game-changer for our business. Their expertise in IT services and product optimization has helped us streamline our operations and improve our bottom line. The team at Pacheco is highly professional and always goes above and beyond to meet our needs.” – John, CEO of XYZ Company

“Pacheco has been our go-to IT service provider for years. Their knowledgeable team has helped us with everything from network setup to software development. We appreciate their prompt response and dedication to our success.” – Sarah, CTO of ABC Corporation

Benefits of Choosing Pacheco for IT Services and Product Optimization

When you choose Pacheco as your IT service provider and product optimization partner, you can expect a wide range of benefits, including:

• Expert Team of IT Professionals: Our team comprises highly skilled professionals with expertise in various areas of IT. We stay up-to-date with the latest industry trends and technologies to provide you with the best solutions.
• Customized Solutions for Your Business: We understand that every business is unique, and a one-size-fits-all approach doesn’t work. That’s why we take the time to understand your specific needs and provide customized solutions that align with your business goals.
• Enhanced Efficiency and Cost Savings: By optimizing your IT infrastructure and products, we help you streamline your operations, reduce downtime, and cut costs. Our solutions are designed to enhance efficiency and productivity, ultimately improving your bottom line.
• Continuous Support and Maintenance: We believe in long-term relationships with our clients. Even after the initial setup and optimization stage, we provide ongoing support and maintenance to ensure that your IT systems are running smoothly and effectively.

In conclusion, Pacheco is your trusted partner for IT services and product optimization. With a focus on delivering transformative solutions and a commitment to customer satisfaction, Pacheco is dedicated to your success. Contact us today to discuss how we can help take your business to new heights!

The Process of Product Optimization

Product optimization is an essential aspect of any successful business strategy. It involves continuously improving your products to enhance their performance, usability, and overall customer satisfaction. The process of product optimization can be broken down into several key steps, each playing a crucial role in ensuring your products meet or exceed customer expectations. Let’s dive into the process and explore each step in detail.

1. Initial Assessment and Analysis

Before beginning the optimization process, it’s important to conduct a thorough assessment and analysis of your product. This involves gathering data, conducting market research, and analyzing customer feedback. By understanding the strengths and weaknesses of your product, you can identify areas that need improvement and set clear optimization goals.

2. Identifying Areas for Improvement

Once you have collected the necessary data, it’s time to identify specific areas for improvement. This could include enhancing product functionality, optimizing user experience, improving product design, or addressing any performance issues. By focusing on these areas, you can prioritize your optimization efforts and create a roadmap for implementation.

3. Implementing Optimization Strategies

After identifying the areas for improvement, the next step is to implement optimization strategies. This may involve making changes to product features, incorporating new technology, or refining existing processes. It’s crucial to collaborate with your product development team to ensure seamless execution and minimize disruptions to your business operations.

4. Testing and Measure Results

Once the optimization strategies are implemented, it’s important to conduct rigorous testing to measure the results. This can include user testing, A/B testing, performance testing, and analyzing key performance indicators (KPIs). By tracking and measuring the impact of the optimization efforts, you can determine the effectiveness of the strategies and make any necessary adjustments.

Benefits of Product Optimization

Product optimization offers a wide range of benefits for your business, including:

• Improved Customer Satisfaction: By continuously improving your products, you can deliver enhanced customer experiences and increase customer satisfaction levels.
• Increased Competitiveness: Optimized products give your business a competitive edge by standing out from the crowd and meeting the evolving needs of your target market.
• Higher Conversion Rates: Optimized products are more likely to convert leads into paying customers, resulting in increased sales and revenue.
• Cost Savings: By optimizing your products, you can identify and eliminate any inefficiencies or redundant features, resulting in cost savings for your business in the long run.
• Business Growth: With optimized products, you can attract new customers, retain existing ones, and ultimately drive business growth.

Product optimization is an ongoing process that requires continuous monitoring, analysis, and improvement. By prioritizing product optimization, you can propel your business forward and stay ahead of the competition.

In the next section, we will explore why Pacheco is the trusted choice for IT services and product optimization.

Benefits of Choosing Pacheco for IT Services and Product Optimization

When it comes to IT services and product optimization, choosing the right partner can make all the difference in the success of your business. Pacheco is a trusted and reliable IT service provider that offers a wide range of services to help businesses thrive in the digital age. Here are some of the key benefits of choosing Pacheco for your IT services and product optimization needs:

Expert Team of IT Professionals

At Pacheco, we have a team of highly skilled and experienced IT professionals who are dedicated to delivering exceptional solutions to our clients. Our team understands the complexities of the digital landscape and stays up to date with the latest trends and technologies. When you choose Pacheco, you can be confident that you’re working with experts who have the knowledge and expertise to handle any IT challenge.

Customized Solutions for Your Business

We understand that every business is unique and has its own specific IT requirements. That’s why we offer customized solutions tailored to meet the individual needs of our clients. Whether you need help with software development, network security, cloud computing, or any other IT service, we work closely with you to understand your goals and develop a solution that aligns with your business objectives.

Enhanced Efficiency and Cost Savings

By partnering with Pacheco for your IT services and product optimization, you can significantly enhance the efficiency of your business operations. Our solutions are designed to streamline processes, automate tasks, and improve productivity. This not only saves you time and effort but also reduces costs in the long run. With Pacheco, you can optimize your IT infrastructure and maximize your return on investment.

Continuous Support and Maintenance

We believe that our relationship with our clients doesn’t end after the initial implementation. We provide ongoing support and maintenance services to ensure that your IT systems are running smoothly and effectively. Our team is available round the clock to address any issues or concerns you may have. With Pacheco, you can have peace of mind knowing that your IT infrastructure is in safe hands.

Choosing Pacheco as your IT service provider and partner for product optimization can have a transformative impact on your business. We are committed to delivering high-quality solutions that drive growth and success. Contact us today to learn more about how Pacheco can help your business thrive in the digital world.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Pacheco is your go-to partner for transformative IT services and product optimization. With their expertise and dedication, they can help take your business to new heights of success and growth.

By understanding the importance of IT services, you can harness the power of technology to streamline your operations, enhance productivity, and improve customer satisfaction. From infrastructure management to cybersecurity and cloud solutions, Pacheco offers a comprehensive range of IT services to cater to your business needs.

Product optimization is crucial in a competitive market to ensure your products are meeting customer expectations and driving revenue. With Pacheco’s thorough assessment, strategic planning, and implementation of optimization strategies, you can unlock the full potential of your products and stay ahead of the curve.

When it comes to IT services and product optimization, Pacheco stands out as a trusted and reliable provider. With their expertise and experience, they have successfully formed strong partnerships with clients across various industries, delivering tailored solutions to meet their specific business goals.

Choosing Pacheco for your IT services and product optimization needs brings numerous benefits, including access to an expert team of IT professionals, customized solutions that align with your business objectives, enhanced efficiency, and cost savings through optimized processes, as well as continuous support and maintenance to ensure your systems remain robust and reliable.

So why wait? Take the next step towards transforming your business with Pacheco’s transformative IT services and product optimization. Partner with them today and experience the difference.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What kind of IT services does Pacheco offer?

   Pacheco offers a wide range of IT services including software development, web development, mobile app development, cloud computing, IT consulting, cybersecurity, and IT infrastructure management.

2. Are Pacheco’s IT services customizable according to specific business needs?

   Yes, Pacheco understands that each business has unique IT requirements. They provide customized IT solutions and services tailored to meet the specific needs of businesses, ensuring maximum efficiency and productivity.

3. What is product optimization and how can Pacheco assist with it?

   Product optimization is the process of enhancing a product’s performance, features, and user experience to maximize its value and market potential. Pacheco has a team of experts who specialize in product optimization, utilizing cutting-edge technologies and industry best practices to help businesses improve their products and stay competitive.

4. Does Pacheco provide ongoing support for their IT services?

   Yes, Pacheco offers comprehensive support and maintenance for their IT services. They provide round-the-clock monitoring, troubleshooting, software updates, and regular maintenance to ensure smooth operations and minimize any downtime or disruptions.

5. How can I get in touch with Pacheco for their IT services and product optimization?

   To get in touch with Pacheco for their IT services and product optimization, you can visit their website and fill out the contact form, call their provided phone number, or send an email to their designated email address. They also have a dedicated team available to answer any queries or provide additional information.

3 Little Known Tips for Shopping for Craft Supplies Online

Did you ever before assume that the web would certainly come to be prevalent as well as so effective, that also craft materials would certainly transform right into huge service online? You can really discover simply regarding any type of kind of craft products that you are looking for if you look hard sufficient via the various search engines (or your neighborhood retail shop). There are a couple of large websites that you could desire to browse the following time you are taking into consideration purchasing craft products.
By this, I, of training course, am referring to the reality that a whole lot of online vendors offer via Amazon.com’s web site. If you are looking for ‘natural leather craft materials,’ Amazon could not have what you are looking for in supply. Amazon.com could have a companion seller that offers their natural leather craft products and also checklists their items on Amazon.
Ebay.com is an excellent location to locate close out merchadise. A whole lot of these sales have actually relocated online as well as a result you may be able to obtain an actually excellent bargain on some goods that is being auctioned off on the globe’s most significant public auction website.
Numerous of the well understood craft websites like Michael’s have their very own web sites. Also these sellers require to sometimes shut out some huge great deals of product. With no genuine expenses (besides the web site’s procedure), numerous of these large sellers will certainly utilize the internet to relocate a big quantity of item actually fast.
There is a whole lot even more to craft products’ buying than very first satisfies the eye. Find out everything about exactly how to purchase crafts, there is a whole globe waiting on you online.

Did you ever before believe that the web would certainly come to be prevalent and also so effective, that also craft materials would certainly transform right into huge company online? You can really locate simply concerning any kind of kind of craft materials that you are looking for if you look hard sufficient via the various search engines (or your neighborhood retail shop). There are a couple of large websites that you may desire to browse the following time you are taking into consideration purchasing craft products.
If you are looking for ‘natural leather craft materials,’ Amazon may not have what you are looking for in supply. Amazon.com could have a companion store that markets their natural leather craft products and also listings their products on Amazon.

Two-time Grammy Award winning Los Angeles-based band, OZOMATLI, continues to release new music in 2022 – “Sunsets,” from the forthcoming album Marching On, is now available on all digital services.

Marching On is their first studio album since the critically acclaimed, 2017 reggae twisted Non-Stop: Mexico to Jamaica in 2017 and marks their debut with new label, Blue Élan Records.  The band is also hitting the road to preview this new music live. Beginning on May 15th they will take part in the popular Southern California Beach Life Festival before hitting several high-profile summer series concerts across the country. Rounding out their summer, the band will jump on The Old School Cruise in late September.
 
As lead vocalist/guitarist Raul Pacheco describes of the reggae tinged, island swaying new single, “’Sunsets’ is about the city of LA, traveling from the east side to the beach and all of those special moments in between. We wish they could last forever but even beautiful sunsets have to end sometime. The inspiration came from the ending of beautiful things, sometimes it’s relationships, sometimes it’s important parts of your life. When you’re looking at a sunset, it’s just for a moment – you really have just a few minutes to capture this image because then it’s gone. For me, there’s something about that – about life, about how we live, there are beautiful things everywhere but they might not be permanent and you might as well enjoy it while you can.”
 
Last year, the band debuted two new singles from the album – the soulful grooves of “Mi Destino,” featuring guests B-Real (Cypress Hill/Prophets of Rage) and vocalist, Gaby Moreno, was featured on KCRW while the freestyle dance party tune, “Fellas” which features Lisa Lisa of Cult Jam fame and the ladies of J.J. Fad, became a sought out duet on tik tok.  Following in March, influential Los Angeles based radio station, KCRW, premiered the maraca shaking single, “Sacude” on “Morning Becomes Eclectic”.
 
Produced by David Garza (Fiona Apple), Marching On features the six Ozo core members: Asdru Sierra (lead vocals, trumpet, keyboards), Raul Pacheco (lead vocals, guitar), Willy (Wil-Dog) Abers (bass, vocals), Justin Poree (rap, vocals, percussion), Ulises Bella (saxophone, melodica, clarinet, guitar, requinto, keyboards, vocals) and Jiro Yamaguchi (drums, percussion) as well as the previously mentioned special guests.
 
While the basic tracks were all completed at Sonic Ranch, due to the pandemic, other parts of the record were completed remotely. Despite the often-terrifying uncertainty of the world in 2020, ultimately Ozo were able to complete Marching On, which turned out to be an almost prescient song and album title.  As the lyrics to the track clarify: “Yeah we keep marching till the justice reigns / And the world sings the freedom’s song / Yeah we keep marching while the battle rages / As the new generations born / Till we right the wrongs.”

The 11 songs are a unified blend of the members’ influences and ideas. Or, as founding members Jiro Yamaguchi and Uli explain: “You drive down Sunset Boulevard and turn off your stereo and roll down your windows and all the music that comes out of each and every different car, whether it’s salsa, cumbia, merengue, Hip Hop, funk or whatever, it’s that crazy blend that’s going on between that cacophony of sound is Ozomatli, y’know?”

Ozomatli on tour
5/15/22 – Redondo Beach, CA – BeachLife Festival
5/16/22 – Los Angeles, CA – The Venice West (BeachLife afterparty)
5/22/22 – Los Angeles, CA – Getty 25 Celebrates Lincoln Heights/East L.A.
5/29/22 – Taos, New Mexico – Kit Carson Park
5/30/22 – Pelham, TN – Dia de Los Muertos in the Caverns (A PBS Television Event – with Los Lobos)
6/17/22 – Menlo Park, CA – The Guild Theatre
6/18/22 – Mammoth Lakes, CA – The Village at Mammoth
6/19/22 – Ukiah, CA – Todd Grove Park (Sundays in the Park)
6/23/22 – Fullerton, CA – Craig Regional Park (OC Parks Summer Concert Series)
7/16/22 – Ventura , CA – Ventura Pier (Surf Rodeo)
7/28/22 – Ridgway, CO – Hartwell Park
7/29/22 – Fort Collins, CO – Washington’s
7/31/22 – Carbondale, CO – Sopris Park (Carbondale Mountain Fair)
9/02/22 – Silverthorne, CO – Rainbow Park
9/15/22 – Long Beach, CA – The Old School Cruise
9/16/22 – Long Beach, CA – The Old School Cruise
9/17/22 – Long Beach, CA – The Old School Cruise
9/18/22 – Long Beach, CA – The Old School Cruise

SANTIAGO – A record-breaking drought in Chile is impacting mining operations and forcing companies to escalate their search for more sources of water, from water treatment and pricey desalination plants to even encouraging workers to use less water in the shower.

The Andean nation, the world’s no. 1 copper producer and the no. 2 producer of battery metal lithium, is battling a historic drought that is now entering its 13th year. That has led capital Santiago to roll out unprecedented plans to ration water for residents. Read full story

Mines are also feeling the effects.

Anglo American’s flagship Los Bronces mine in central Chile saw production fall 17% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2022, partly due to water scarcity, the firm said in April. Antofagasta Minerals said drought led to a 24% first-quarter drop in production at its Los Pelambres mine.

Tensions over water use having been building over years for Chile’s miners, who need it for pumping minerals like lithium to the surface, copper smelting, and in the concentrator, which breaks down raw ore and processes it into usable material.

Traditionally, they have relied on continental waters – land-based water from lakes, rivers and reservoirs.

“Our main challenge is to find other sources beyond continental waters,” Maximo Pacheco, chairman of state-owned mining giant Codelco, told Reuters.

Pacheco said Codelco was planning to recycle more water and reduce water use through efficiency savings, but gave few details on specific measures.

Mining firms such as Anglo American and Antofagasta have targeted tailings of mine waste to increase recirculation, reduced water loss from pipes, and reused greywater.

‘EVERY DROP COUNTS’
In Los Pelambres in the northern region of Coquimbo, mine workers are reminded as they eat their lunch to reduce personal water use by screens around the dining room, part of the mine’s “Every Drop Counts” program to save water.

Antofagasta’s mine also has a desalination plant coming online in the second half of the year and is targeting 90% of the mine’s water coming from the ocean or recirculation by 2025.

Jorge Cantallopts, head of research at government copper commission Cochilco, told Reuters that mines high up in the Andes in central Chile were facing the biggest challenge, with the drought likely to persist and issues creating desalination plants far from the ocean.

Cantallopts pointed to Los Bronces as the most notable example, but said others like Codelco’s Andina and El Teniente could soon confront similar issues.

“They will face the same problems in a few years and we have to do something,” he said.

Mining undersecretary Willy Kracht told Reuters the government was pushing mining firms to share water infrastructure and plans to establish a forum to boost coordination.

Anglo American said in response to Reuters queries that Los Bronces was looking to make production more efficient and find water sources that “don’t compete with human consumption.”

The firm has already increased water efficiency and reduced freshwater extraction, though it has warned its copper production projections of 660 000 t to 750 000 t this year could be affected by water availability and Covid-19 impacts.

POLITICS OF WATER
Water use is also becoming increasingly political, with leftist President Gabriel Boric keen to toughen environmental regulations.

Regulators have already looked to sue or fine some mining firms for excess water use, especially in the Atacama desert region, a major source of lithium which is in hot demand to make electric vehicle batteries. Read full story

Cochilco estimates fresh water use will decline by 45% by 2032 due to desalination, according to a report last month. But the process is expensive, uses lots of electricity, and is not always feasible in high-altitude Andean regions inland.

BHP Group, an early mover, now meets water demand at its huge Escondida mine with the technology and has a desalination plant at its Spence mine, but still depends on continental waters for the smaller Cerro Colorado deposit.

Antofagasta has said that the continuity of its Zaldivar mine depends on the extension of continental water rights since its size would not justify the cost of a desalination plant.

Kracht said protecting water resources and the environment and spurring economic growth in the mining-dependent country was a tough balancing act.

“We have to take care of this drought. Then there’s climate change and policies being promoted at a global level, but we are also being tasked to develop more mining. So there is a kind of contradiction we have to learn how to balance,” he said.

The hidden part of plants – the root systems – play a vital role both in plant survival, and in our ecosystem, as plants store carbon in the soil. Scientists are working to understand how roots are affected by changes in water availability, but how do researchers even approach the study of roots?

Research is steadily painting a picture revealing the significance the human gut microbiome plays in health and disease. From gastrointestinal tract disorders to the beginnings and treatment of Parkinson’s disease and beyond, the gut microbiome is a treasure trove of clues for researchers. We speak to three women in science – a biomedical scientist, a microbiologist and a bioscience engineer – about organs-on-chips and restoring an imbalanced microbiome.

Deforestation and soil degradation is one of many consequences of climate change. Food production systems alone are responsible for around a quarter of annual emissions. Researchers in Luxembourg are working with local actors to create models to help assess the sustainability of Luxembourgish farms.

In nature, we see hyperbolic forms in corals, flatworms, and many other species of reef organisms, such as sponges and kelps. The hyperbolic spaces are also of interest for mathematicians, who are looking to prove the solvability of invariant systems of differential equations in unusual spaces such as these.

When the first satellite was launched in the 1950s, earth orbit was a lonely place. Since then, more than 11,000 satellites have been launched into space and over 3,000 are still in operation. Estimates suggest an exponential increase in satellites in the next years, creating a challenge for the effective allocation of the needed bandwidth and power. Researchers are developing algorithms to more effectively allocate the resources where and when they are needed.

An estimated 55 million people in the world suffer from dementia, with the number estimated to increase to 78 million by 2030. In Luxembourg, more than 10,000 people suffer from dementia, including patients affected by Alzheimer’s disease and Dementia with Lewy Bodies. These incurable diseases have an increasing socio-economic impact along with the burden on patients and caregivers. One of the approaches researchers are taking is studying microglia, immune cells in the brain.

Sustainable capital market investments are expected to reach 53 trillion USD – about 1 in every 3 dollars invested – by 2025. Meanwhile, a much lower level of funds are going directly into climate-related projects, leading to an increasing concern of greenwashing in the market. Researchers are developing science-based tools to measure the environmental impact of financial investment decisions.

As war rages in Ukraine, the topic PhD candidate Claude Ewert has been researching for the past three years is perhaps more relevant now than ever: the relationship between the European Community and the Soviet Union. The historian is gathering valuable information on the EC’s early foreign policy and the obstacles that had to be overcome to try to make the Community speak with one voice.

To many, the Middle Ages are synonymous with the term the ‘Dark Ages’ – a time of decline. The term was coined hundreds of years ago by the era referring to itself as the ‘Renaissance’ – a rebirth of norms and standards. There is in fact much more to the complexity of the Middle Ages and historians are working on overcoming these antiquated ideas. For this research, Dr Christa Birkel won a 2021 FNR Award in the category ‘Outstanding PhD Thesis’.

Vegetable oil – mainly palm oil – is heavily relied upon in the production of food, cosmetics, and biofuel. The increase in droughts also affects the standard cultivation of palm oil – alternatives are needed. Agricultural scientists are investigating the potential of a new alternative drought-resistant source for the most widely-used kind of vegetable oil.

Glioblastoma is the most aggressive form of brain tumours in adults. The incidence is about 4 per 100.000 people and the average survival after diagnosis is about 14 months with current treatments. The tumour’s location represents a major challenge – few drugs make it past the blood brain barrier. Researchers are working on designing a novel kind of drug that could help do just that.

Nobody is untouched by environmental chemical pollution, but most are unaware of how they are exposed, what to, and the possible health consequences. With over 350,000 registered chemicals in use, an important first step towards assessing their environmental impacts is to make chemical information more machine-readable and open. Environmental Cheminformatics is on the case.

Melanoma is a rare type of skin cancer, but it is the deadliest type – and incidence is on the rise. Metastatic melanoma has seen a rapid emergence in drug resistance: After a few months, treatment stops working and tumours begin to grow again. Molecular biologists are working to understand why this happens.

A rapid increase in both life expectancy and global population size has led to a rise in the prevalence of chronic ageing-associated diseases. Brain and heart age-associated diseases including hypertension, stroke, heart failure, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases are leading causes of mortality and disability worldwide. Researchers are working on much-needed ways to predict these diseases.

Cardiometabolic complications threaten health and reduce life expectancy. In Luxembourg, 1 in 3 people have metabolic syndrome, as a risk factor for cardiometabolic complications such as obesity, high blood sugar and cholesterol, as well as hypertension. Science has shown a link between what we eat and our health – nutritionists are now investigating how dietary strategies could prevent these health complications.

Looking at popular culture, big tech and ongoing societal debates – technological progress in Artificial Intelligence (AI) affects us all. Researchers from numerous scientific fields are working on the best way to bring AI forward, including the study of systems able to autonomously reason over arguments – calculators for philosophical, ethical or legal debates.

In the last decades, how research is conducted has been profoundly changed by ICT, and there has also been a shift from the ‘sole genius’ towards teamwork and especially interdisciplinarity: Today, millions of researchers worldwide collaborate across organisational, disciplinary, and cultural boundaries, extending the possibilities of new scientific discovery. This, and the associated data, has paved the way for the scientific field Science of Science, where one key question is understanding exactly how scientific quality is fostered by research collaboration.

Carbs are all around us: a major constituent in food, they also play a role in many biological processes such as intercellular communication; they are in demand in the pharmaceutical industry, where they are currently used as anticoagulants and in skincare. With the goal of no longer having to rely solely on nature’s production of carbs, scientists have been working on ways to ramp up production. A case for chemistry!

Neurogenerative diseases and cancer affect millions of people worldwide, especially people over 60. While advances in diagnosis and treatment have been made, there are still many open questions on the path to better treatment and earlier diagnosis. Translational neuroscientist Pauline Mencke studies a gene that is involved both in Parkinson’s disease and the brain cancer Glioblastoma multiforme.

Digitisation has had a significant impact on humanities research: not only has it changed how many scholars conduct their research, it has also led to completely new fields of research, such as digital humanities, a highly interdisciplinary science. Linguist Lorella Viola is interested in how software can enable critical digital humanities practice.

Many of the things we furnish our homes and office with emit gases that we are oblivious to inhaling. As eliminating these items from our lives is unrealistic, science wants to understand that which we cannot eliminate, thus more effective sensors are needed. Material scientist Rutuja Bhusari combines materials at nanoscale to create a gas sensor powered by nature.

Can we predict the likelihood of a hazelnut tree becoming sick? Or what quality defects, and in what percentage, will be present in the final harvest? Science could soon make this possible, thanks to a hazelnut quality forecasting system based on a combination of machine learning and simulation models.

While machine learning and deep learning have come a long way, they are not yet at a stage where autonomous vehicles can handle unexpected situations. As part of a public research-industry collaboration, early career researcher Steve Dias Da Cruz investigates possibilities to reduce the amount of data needed to train reliable deep learning models for safety critical applications in the automotive industry.

In industry, computer simulations and optimizations are established approaches to inform and improve engineering designs. As part of his Industrial Fellowship, Postdoc Martin Řehoř works on numerical solvers that could help solve design problems that involve the processing of fluids.

While we frequently hear about new trends in mobile and wireless technologies, challenges remain, such as the need to charge devices on a stationary device. At the SnT at the University of Luxembourg, Postdoc Sumit Gautam works on solving the future information and energy requirements of wireless devices, via radio frequency (RF)-based techniques.

Luxembourg is one of many countries experiencing the arrival of asylum seekers and refugees that have been displaced for reasons such as conflicts or instability in their own country. Managing a research team for the first time, CORE Junior PI Lucas Oesch leads the project ‘REFUGOV’ at the University of Luxembourg, which looks at the accommodation of asylum seekers and refugees in cities and camps.

At KU Leuven, Luxembourg national Jill Kries is part of a research team driven by understanding how cognition and brain structure develop over time in language-related disorders and how this knowledge can be applied in a clinical or educational setting. We take a closer look at the work of the young team.

While solar panels appear on more and more rooftops, researchers are still developing ways to boost their efficiency. As part of her PhD at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Indian national Hameeda Jagalur Basheer is developing alternative materials that can help capture the sunlight better and improve efficiency of solar panels.

Floods across the world have resulted in tremendous economic damage and loss of lives: better tools to predict flood rise and recession are needed. The biggest question facing researchers like Mohammad Zare is how to accurately simulate and predict this complex phenomenon. As part of an Industrial Fellowship between the University of Luxembourg and company RSS-Hydro, the Postdoc Works on improving the simulation and prediction of flash floods, with the goal to develop a decision-making model for flood protection in Luxembourg.

As part of her Industrial Fellowship – a collaboration between the University of Luxembourg and company Husky – PhD candidate Yamila Mariel Omar helps industry to monetize their proprietary data by means of big data analytics. We speak to the Argentinian national who also became a mother during her PhD.

Excessive use of fertilisers in agriculture has led to nitrogen pollution, and calls for bio substitutes are getting louder. PhD candidate Bella Tsachidou from Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST) gathers scientific evidence on the benefits of biogas residues and their suitability as biofertilisers, while providing support for the modification of nitrogen-policies on European and global level.

Paul Johanns works in a research field one does not read about every day: knots. As part of his AFR PhD at the École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), the Luxembourg national combines high-precision model experiments, computation and theory to untangle the influence of topology on the mechanics of complex knots, particularly those used in surgical procedures.

Eating disorders affect up to 5% of people. At the University of Luxembourg, Dr Annika Lutz and Lynn Erpelding study the brain mechanisms that help form body image, and want to understand how eating disorders develop. Using a multidimensional approach, the team’s ultimate goal is to improve treatment for people suffering from eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa.

Growing up in Botswana and Zimbabwe, Nathasia Mudiwa Muwanigwa did not see science as a career option. Fast forward a few years: Nathasia is studying Parkinson’s disease as part of her PhD at the LCSB at the University of Luxembourg, and has co-founded a STEM initiative that was featured in Forbes.

Industry and research join forces on many fronts, including the sustainable use of natural resources. Postdoc Claudio Petucco works on developing a decision support system for enhancing and assessing the provision of forest ecosystem services. The goal: improving the sustainable use of natural resources in Luxembourg.

Noémie Catherine Engel has just begun her researcher journey – and she has found her niche already: As part of her AFR PhD at the University of Bath, the Luxembourg national investigates the evolution of sex role traits in a small shorebird species in Cape Verde.

Are creative people better at regulating emotions, and are there cultural differences? This is one of the questions Henderika (Herie) de Vries wants to answer. Having already discovered that cultural differences impact the creative potential of children, the Dutch-Luxembourgish national hopes to understand more aspects of how our cultural circumstances can influence our capacity for creative thinking.

Climate change affects vegetation and water resources. In order to understand these changes, scientists use models – an abstract, mathematical representation of an ecological system. The challenge: Making accurate predictions under change, without ‘tuning’ models with data. We speak to Dutch national Remko Nijzink, Postdoc in the group of FNR ATTRACT Fellow Dr. Stan Schymanski at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), about his modelling work and the importance of an open science approach.

In school, we are taught three states of matter: solid, liquid and gas. The focus of University of Luxembourg PhD candidate Anjali Sharma’s research lies between solid and liquid: liquid crystal. She studies them in unusual shapes that are no larger than the width of a human hair, yet they are considered as large by the scientists of the field. As part of her research, the Indian national got an opportunity for a rare experiment: Taking her research into a zero gravity environment.

When one thinks of banks and financial institutions, the word ‘research’ may not come to mind. However, research has much to offer these institutions, for example new tools to help with delivering critical services. As part of his PhD at the University of Luxembourg, Italian national Pier Mario Lupinu researches issues related to post-resolution in banking and finance.

Divya Balakrishnan, Dipti Rani and Serena Rollo are women in science working in a field that could have a major impact on how health is managed: In the group of FNR ATTRACT Fellow César Pascual García at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), the team works on developing sensors for biochemical applications focusing on medicine.

Quantum computing is one of the hottest topics in physical sciences. As part of his AFR PhD at the University of Sussex, Luxembourg national Foni Raphaël Lebrun-Ricalens works on developing a quantum computer – a technology that has the potential to revolutionise computing. Recently, he was also asked to evaluate the science behind the ‘quantum realm’ in the final ‘Avengers’ film.

Can we truly trust current blockchain technology to securely automate important processes in the financial sector? Christof Ferreira Torres wants to answer this question. In the framework of his Industrial Fellowship PhD with the University of Luxembourg and the bank Spuerkeess (BCEE), the Portuguese national works on the security of smart contracts and the detection of fraudulent transactions – because gaps in security can quickly mean high costs for thousands of people.

Stemming from Italy, Indonesia, Luxembourg, Portugal and Spain, the members of the Experimental & Molecular Immunology Group truly are an international team. In the group of FNR ATTRACT Fellow Prof Dr Dirk Brenner at the Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), the team of young researchers investigates different aspects of the immune system with one common goal: Understanding how our immune system is regulated by different mechanisms – and how this knowledge can be used to combat disease.

Silvia Girardi is a sociologist with an interest in studying policies that aim to contrast poverty. As part of her joint PhD at Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER) and KU Leuven, the Italian national looks at the social policies that support low-income households in Luxembourg, taking the perspectives of the citizens on the receiving end, and the social workers involved in implementation.

Why can our bodies defend itself against some diseases but not others? This is something Carole Lara Veiga de Sousa has always been eager to understand. In the framework of her PhD at the Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) and Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), the Portuguese national took at closer look at the microglial cells – immune cells in the central nervous system – and what impact they have on the brain’s ability to fend of infections.

Adham Ayman Al-Sayyad is a PhD researcher working on multidisciplinary cross-border project. In our article, we explore the Egyptian national’s research around the topic of laser beam joining; why his next step post-PhD would be to spend some time working in industry to understand his research topic from new angles; and his passion for bridging cultures to bring people together.

Thomas Schaubroeck specialises in sustainability assessment of products. We speak to the Belgian national about the research he is undertaking in the framework of an Industrial Fellowship between the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST) and company Tarkett; how working with industry differs from academia; and how he hopes his research can help industry steer toward a more sustainable future.

Senior Postdoc Sebastian Scheer’s thirst for understanding how biological systems work led him to dive into the world of immunology research. After moving from Germany to Canada, the Luxembourg national got the chance to set up his group leader’s new lab in Australia, where his research revolves around the T cell, a key player in the shaping of immune responses.

Postdoc Damien Brevers has a passion for studying self-control abilities in humans. Having spent time in Belgium and the US building expertise in areas including clinical psychology, sport psychology and brain imaging, the Belgian national has just joined the University of Luxembourg and embarked on a project looking at gambling addiction in the age of online betting.

What is the connection between the gut of a termite and renewable energy? What binds them is anaerobic digestion, the process by which microorganisms break down biodegradable material without oxygen. We speak to four young researchers in the Biosystems and Bioprocessing Engineering group at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST) about how understanding the termite gut could help unlock the full potential of anaerobic digestion, and the associated benefits for green and cleantech.

Jose-Luis Sanchez-Lopez works with multirotor aerial robots – drones. Despite being early in his research career, the Spanish national’s research is already taking off, having secured him several awards at international competitions. After completing his PhD in 2017, Jose-Luis set his sights on Luxembourg, where he works as a Postdoc at the SnT at the University of Luxembourg, with the goal of giving drones enough AI that they can safely operate autonomously in a range of environments.

Ernesto Gargiulo has always had a curious and inquisitive disposition, which as a child saw him spending hours outdoors, in a quest to discover. At University, Ernesto’s attention turned to oncology. Set on applying and strengthening his knowledge, the Italian national embarked on a PhD at the Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), where he works on characterising exosomes, small extracellular vesicles, linked to cancer development, progression and chemo-resistance.

When Thomas Elliot (Tom) cycled from Indonesia to London, he witnessed many people living in hardship. Motivated to research how consumption affects social and environmental justice in a bid to help reduce the hardship witnessed, the New Zealand national applied for an open PhD position at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), where he now works on a project that fuses urban metabolism and ecosystem services.

Maciej Piotr Chrzanowski never thought he would become a researcher, but a successful attempt at applying for a PhD changed all of that, and the Polish national found himself moving to Luxembourg. Now in the 3rd year of his AFR-PPP PhD, Maciej is embedded both at the University of Luxembourg and in R&D Application Department of steel manufacturing corporation ArcelorMittal, where he works on development of new solutions for structures.

During his Bachelor studies in physics and photovoltaics at the University of Luxembourg, Max Hilaire Wolter was exposed to live-action research for the first time. The experience left such a positive impression that Max proactively sought out to return to the same lab for a PhD after completing his Master’s studies abroad. We spoke to the Luxembourg national about why research is fun, solar cells and the importance of science outreach.

After completing her master’s degree, Luxembourg national Dominique Santana decided to spend time in her mother’s birth country Brazil. While there, she became intrigued by Brazil’s communities of Luxembourgish nationals and wanted to investigate further. Now in the first year of her AFR PhD at the C²DH at the University of Luxembourg, Dominique is examining the paths of Luxembourgers who emigrated to Brazil from 1920 – 1965, which has already rekindled old friendships.

Gilles Tossing’s fascination for the human brain – and why it sometimes fails – led him to the path of research. Now in the second year of his AFR PhD at Université de Montréal in Canada, the Luxembourg national investigates neurodegenerative diseases, with the aim of improving treatments for those affected.

For László Sándor research is the ultimate war against ‘fake news’. After completing his PhD in Economics at Harvard, the Hungarian-American national chose a Postdoc position at the Luxembourg School of Finance at the University of Luxembourg, where his work includes big data projects, field experiments in household finance and applied microeconomics.

Ramona Pelich uses data from satellites in space to improve maritime surveillance and flood hazard monitoring. Splitting her time between the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST) and the company LuxSpace as part of her AFR-PPP Postdoc, the Romanian national’s work has already found direct application when flood maps she co-developed were used in the aftermath of destructive 2017 hurricanes Harvey and Irma.

Archaeologist and trained anthropologist Maxime Brami works on uncovering the origins and spread of agriculture, and has just landed a sought-after Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowship. We speak to the Luxembourg national about what it’s like to be an archaeologist in academia, the collaborative nature of the field and why archaeologists have a certain responsibility.

Anna Monzel cites her thirst for new knowledge and discoveries as a key contributor in her choosing to follow the path of science. Drawn to Luxembourg because of its interdisciplinary approach, the German national developed a 3D model of the human midbrain for her PhD at the LCSB at the University of Luxembourg – which earned her a Lush Young Researcher Prize.

During his computer science studies, Konstantinos Papadopoulos realised how many unexplored areas there are in the field and his desire for becoming a researcher was born. Now in the 2nd year of his PhD at the SnT at the University of Luxembourg, the Greek national works on developing innovative new approaches to security surveillance.

Laurie Maldonado’s research focuses on single-parent families. After suddenly becoming a single parent herself, she experienced first-hand how quickly single-parent families can fall into poverty in the United States, not knowing if she could continue her research. Then Laurie secured an AFR PhD grant, conducting her research at the LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg and at UCLA. A few years and a successful PhD defence later, we talked with Laurie about her journey and her close-to-home research.

Antoun Al Absi has been fascinated by microscopes ever since his parents gave him one as a child. Unsurprisingly, the Syrian-French national cherishes the long hours spent on the microscope as part of his AFR PhD at the Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), where he investigates how tumour cells escape the ‘immune surveillance system’, enabling them to spread to other parts of the body.

When Katharina Baum was a teenager, her mother took her to a presentation about the Human Genome Project. Fascinated, she stood up and asked what she would have to do to be able to study genes. Some years and a degree in mathematics later, the German national and mother of two children now splits her time between Luxembourg and Berlin as part of her two postdocs. In her work at the Luxembourg Institute of Health, Katharina combines computer science, maths and biology to identify faulty regulatory mechanisms in cancerous cells.

For his AFR PhD at Trinity College Dublin, historian Michel Summer is re-assessing the political activity of medieval Anglo-Saxon missionary Willibrord, who in addition to being a landowner, scholar and ambassador, founded a monastery in Luxembourg. We spoke to the Luxembourg national about how history promotes critical thinking, and why he believes historians are needed more than ever.

During her Master’s studies, Amy Parrish found her passion for research with a clinical aspect. Having come from London to Luxembourg to pursue her AFR PhD at the Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH) in the research group of Mahesh Desai, the American national studies the bacteria that inhabit our gut, to shed light on the development of diseases such as Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).

After doing his Master’s degree and working in the private sector in Argentina, German Castignani decided to do a research internship in France, which piqued his interest for research. After completing his PhD in wireless networking in France, the Italian-Argentinian national came to Luxembourg, where he added an entrepreneurial perspective to his vehicular telematics research, co-founding the SnT’s first spin-off Motion-S.

Eva Lagunas has always been curious about technology, even building her own makeshift smartphone when she was a child. A couple of degrees later, the Spanish national set her sights on coming to Luxembourg, family in tow, to take up a Postdoc position at the University of Luxembourg’s Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT). Now, she feels lucky to spend her time researching satellite communications in the 5G era.

For his part-time AFR PhD in Political Science with Ghent University’s Conflict Research Group, Michel Thill researches a little-studied subject: everyday policing practices and interactions between police and people in Bukavu, a provincial capital in the East of the Democratic Republic of Congo. We spoke to the Luxembourg national about insatiable curiosity being a virtue for researchers; the experiences gained during his PhD; and why his research subject is important.

Maria Pires Pacheco is a problem solver with a fondness for coding, who was always drawn to the scientist in a group of heroes, rather than the classic hero. During her AFR PhD, the Luxembourg national worked on building tools that help simulate the metabolism of a cell, tools she applied to cancer research during her postdoc.

Miguel Angel Olivares Mendez works on mobile robots – more specifically: he develops algorithms that enable drones to fly around and perform various tasks autonomously, such as inspecting big structures. The Spanish national came to Luxembourg in 2013 after he came across a Postdoc position that fit like a glove.

Zhe Liu’s passion for research grew from a desire to find out how things work and why. Considering himself as a ‘Luxembourg-made Chinese researcher’, Zhe came to Luxembourg in 2011 for his AFR PhD, a project for which he later won an FNR Award for ‘Outstanding PhD Thesis’ in 2016.

Xianqing Mao comes from a family of professors and doctors and thus has always had a natural interest in science. The Chinese national completed a medical degree, but felt she still had unanswered questions, so she decided to go abroad and took a leap into biomedical research. After stays in France, the UK, the United States and Belgium, Xianqing is now transitioning from junior to senior researcher at the Luxembourg Institute of Health, where she has already been involved in several projects investigating cancer progression.

Hussein Rappel uses a mathematical learning approach to try to predict and simulate physical phenomena. The Iranian national came to Luxembourg in 2014 to join the team of Prof Stephane Bordas at the University of Luxembourg, where he is now in the 3rd year of his PhD in Computational Science – and sees great potential in Luxembourg as a research destination.

Luxembourg nationals Max Greisen and Véronique Cornu have many things in common: They are both educated in the field of psychology, they are both PhD researchers at the University of Luxembourg – and they both work with language-free approaches to early mathematical development of multilingual children. Max develops and implements animations that help assess early numerical competencies, while Véronique develops training methods to help overcome language barriers in early math education.

Gil Georges is driven by the quest for knowledge and strives to have a real impact, beyond publications. The Luxembourg national has just made the jump from early-career researcher to lecturer and group leader at the IET-LAV at ETH Zürich in Switzerland, where the data analyst and modeller gets to use one of Europe’s most powerful super computers when it is time for some serious number crunching.

Isabel Z. Martínez has been interested in how policies are put in place and how they affect people’s lives for as long as she can remember. After completing her Masters in Economics, she realised that academia was the ideal way to quench her thirst for analysing large data sets and finding answers to questions addressing people’s well-being and policy decisions. The Swiss-Spanish national has been studying income and wealth inequality in Switzerland for years and has now come to Luxembourg as a Postdoc at LISER to expand her research to the Grand Duchy. We spoke to Isabel about life as a research economist, and how it has already enabled her to travel across the globe, as well as work with some of the foremost researchers in her field.

Charles de Bourcy decided to become a researcher on human health when he realised the human body is not invincible. After completing his undergraduate studies at University of Oxford, the Luxembourg national secured one of the most prestigious scholarships in the world and embarked on a PhD at Stanford University. Now in the final year of this PhD in Applied Physics, Charles is taking his first steps towards his goal of building technologies to help ease the burden of global disease.

Passion and competitiveness is at the heart of being a researcher for Pit Losch, who describes life in research as a rollercoaster ride. The Luxembourg national, who completed his AFR PhD at the University of Strasbourg, is currently a Postdoc at Max Planck Institute for Coal Research, where he investigates and shapes materials for the future. We spoke to Pit about his life as a scientist.

Svenja Bourone is a chemist who has always had a fascination for natural sciences. During her master studies at RWTH Aachen, she became captivated by functional nanomaterials and as chance would have it, a doctoral position opened up in just that field. During her AFR PhD, Svenja developed a new protocol to help with the synthesisation of gold nanoparticles, which she is now putting to use in her work as a Postdoc. The Luxembourg national has a strong desire to return home to the Grand Duchy to continue her work on nanomaterials.

Kacy Greenhalgh has always had an affectation for medicine and health, and how health can be influenced by dietary habits. During her Master studies, the Luxembourg-American national was introduced to FNR ATTRACT Fellow Paul Wilmes and the ‘gut on a chip’, HuMiX. Fascinated by its potential, and how it could be used to study the relation between diet and health, Kacy’s curiosity led her straight to an AFR PhD at the LCSB at the University of Luxembourg.

Paul Hauseux was always interested in science, but only recently settled on the researcher path. Before that, his career ambitions stretched from working in sports or music to teaching science. Some years and a PhD later, the French national has come to Luxembourg for his computational engineering Postdoc in the team of ERC grantee Stéphane Bordas at the University of Luxembourg.

Léon-Charles Tranchevent says he has found the perfect job in being a researcher. Cherishing the freedom and unexpectedness of his line of work, the computational biologist also feels it’s his duty to contribute to the training of the next generation of researchers. The French national has recently begun his AFR Bilateral Postdoc at the Luxembourg Institute of Health in collaboration with Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore.

What do a French, a Spanish, a Brazilian and an Algerian researcher have in common? In the case of Adeline Boileau, Antonio Salgado Somoza, Clarissa P. C. Gomes and Torkia Lalem, it’s that they are all early-career researchers who came to Luxembourg to join forces in the Cardiovascular Research Unit (CVRU) at the Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), which aims to identify new personalised strategies to diagnose and treat cardiovascular disease.

Eric Finn Schaanning was drawn to research by a thirst to understand what mechanisms drove the financial crisis. He has just defended his AFR PhD at Imperial College London, during which he developed an operational ‘stress test’ model that is already being used by two European Central Banks. The half Luxembourg, half Norwegian national is now a Senior Advisor at Norges Bank, where he continues to analyse and help improve understanding of how financial institutions react to economic shocks.

Ever since he was a child, Jo Hoeser wanted to understand the function of complex systems. He found himself taking apart and trying to fix broken electronic devices. Then fascination for chemistry came into the mix. Fast forward some years and the Luxembourg national completed his AFR PhD in biochemistry at the Albert-Ludwigs University Freiburg – and wants to return to the Grand Duchy to continue his career in research.

In high school, Anna Schleimer thought everything there was to know in science was already known. When she discovered how many unanswered questions there still are, curiosity drove her to become a researcher. The Luxembourg national is now in the 1st year of her AFR PhD, in what is not your most common topic: As a marine biologist, Anna studies fin whales as part of her joint PhD at University of Groningen and University of St Andrews.

Having started his professional career 16 years ago, Paulo Carvalho did not plan any major career changes. Then an opportunity came up that would change work life as he knew it and a few years later, the French/Portuguese national is completing his PhD at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST).

“Would matter be perfect, it would be boring” says Guillaume Nataf, who has an oozing passion for physics and teaching fundamental science. The French national did his PhD in the group of FNR PEARL Chair Jens Kreisel at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), in collaboration with the French Atomic Commission (CEA). We spoke to Guillaume, who has just started a Postdoc at the University of Cambridge, about life as a researcher.

Alex Gansen first dabbled in research during his Masters studies in physics at the University of Fribourg (Switzerland), and then decided he wanted to take on the challenge of a PhD, so the Luxembourg national returned to his home country. Alex has just submitted his thesis at the end of the 4th year of his AFR PhD in computational electromagnetics at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST) in collaboration with the College of Engineering in Swansea. He sees the close links between local industry and research in Luxembourg as a great advantage for the future of research in the Grand Duchy.

Anna Scaini’s appetite for becoming a researcher was stirred at University, stemming from a desire to ‘save’ the last natural river in Europe, which runs close to her home town and causes dangerous local flooding. The Italian national is taking the first step towards pursuing her goal as she prepares to complete her PhD thesis in Hydrology at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST).

Chetan Arora always knew he wanted to do a PhD, but did not see himself pursuing research beyond that. A few years later, the Indian national has completed his PhD in Requirements Engineering at the SnT at the University of Luxembourg, under the supervision of FNR PEARL Chair Lionel Briand – but this is only the beginning. During his PhD, Chetan’s passion for the challenging nature of research was lit, when he helped create a novel tool suite, which has the potential to have a big impact on software engineering.

Pit Ullmann’s interest in natural sciences was piqued in high school. The Luxembourg national went on to study molecular biology at the University of Innsbruck and then found himself desiring a job that would be both interdisciplinary and diversified – fast forward and Pit is now completing his AFR PhD at the University of Luxembourg, where his research group studies why and how colon cancer develops and spreads.

Nina Hentzen, an organic chemist working on the chemical synthesis of collagen, is fascinated by research at the interface of chemistry and biology. The Luxembourg national is in the second year of her AFR PhD at ETH Zürich – and has just been selected to attend the renowned 2017 Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting.

In 2015, Dimitra Anastasiou was featured in our campaign ‘Spotlight on Young Researchers’, which highlighted early-career researchers with a connection to Luxembourg. In November 2015, Dimitra moved to Luxembourg with her young family to start her prestigious Marie Curie Individual Fellowship at the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST). One year on, we caught up with Dimitra!

In 2015, Cyrille Thinnes was featured in our campaign ‘Spotlight on Young Researchers’, which highlighted early-career researchers with a connection to Luxembourg. At the time, Cyrille was at the University of Oxford doing a DPhil (PhD) in chemical biology. One year on, we caught up with Cyrille!

Arrow 7×20 “Confessions” Season 7 Episode 20 Promo – ARSENAL RETURNS TO HELP THE TEAM — When they learn of an upcoming attack on the city, Team Arrow calls Roy Harper (Colton Haynes) to help them stop the Ninth Circle. However, things go awry and there is massive collateral damage. As Captain of the SCPD, Dinah (Juliana Harkavy) investigates what happened in an episode that takes on a true crime narrative and tone. Tara Miele directed the episode written by Onalee Hunter Hughes & Emilio Ortega Aldrich (#720). Original airdate 4/29/2019. Subscribe to tvpromosdb on Youtube for more Arrow season 7 promos in HD!

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Arrow 7×20 Promo/Preview “Confessions”
Arrow Season 7 Episode 20 Promo
Arrow 7×20 Promo “Confessions” (HD)

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» Watch Arrow Mondays at 9:00pm on The CW
» Starring: Stephen Amell, Katie Cassidy, Emily Bett Rickards, David Ramsey

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Lakeland, Fla. — Anyone was free to wonder last July just what the Tigers allegedly were thinking.

A big-league team was begging for bats at all levels. The Tigers instead decided a pitcher, a prep pitcher at that, was the third-best choice in the 2021 MLB Draft.

They might have been onto something.

Jackson Jobe stood on the mound Saturday at Marchant Stadium’s Publix Field, sizing up the Jupiter Hammerheads’ first-inning hitters as they took on Jobe’s Lakeland Flying Tigers in a Single-A game.

Jobe got into a 1-2 count against the leadoff batter, helped by a pair of fastballs that cruised 94 and 95 mph. He then unshackled a slider that looked as if it broke from Polk County to Osceola County. Strikeout.

He got the second batter, a prize from that 2021 draft named Kahlil Watson, to hit a first-pitch fastball at 96, which sawed-off Watson and rolled to first base. Two out.

Jobe destroyed the No. 3 batter, Joe Mack, with another 1-2 slider. Three outs. Nine pitches.

“We’re working to make him a better pitcher,” said Andrew Graham, the Flying Tigers manager who has seen his share of kids filter through the Tigers system, and who acknowledges Jobe has extraordinary raw skills.

“A kid like that didn’t know in high school he needed to know how to pitch. He could throw that fastball anywhere in the zone. Here, we want him to use quadrants with his fastball.”

It sets up a 3,000-plus-rmp slider that Graham said, with a nod, “really takes a right angle.”

Graham has a happy task in 2022. He has Jobe among a pitching cast that’s strong, especially in the bullpen. He has a trio of exquisitely talented shortstops/infielders in Cristian Santana, Manuel Sequera, and Izaac Pacheco, none older than 19. He has an outfielder, Roberto Campos, also 19, and a $2.85 million investment by the Tigers, who hammered a home run in Saturday’s game two batters after Sequera had launched one deep onto the left-center-field berm.

Jobe is a different mission for Graham — and for the Tigers. It is such a retreat from when the Tigers in 2007 prepped another youngster just out of high school, Rick Porcello, for the big leagues.

Porcello pitched that same summer at Lakeland. Inside of two years, he was starting for the Tigers.

Nothing close to that timeframe will follow Jobe, who, like Porcello, throws right-handed. The Tigers never allowed Jobe close to a game last summer after he signed for $6.9 million, a couple of months after he had wrapped up his senior season at Heritage Hall High in Oklahoma City.

Jobe, rather, was introduced to a kind of basic-training format at Lakeland after he had thrown a mere 51.2 innings last spring, striking out — no misprint — 122 batters and walking five.       

He was tutored and allowed to throw monitored bullpens. But that was it.

So far in 2022, he has made six starts worth 14.1 innings. Obviously, innings and pitch-counts are being restricted in a manner that has altered, if not debunked, the supposedly enlightened era of science that greeted Porcello in 2007.

The Tigers will take a disciplined, gradual, highly incremental approach to Jobe. And not only because his ERA (4.40) and WHIP (1.33) are pedestrian after a mere 14.1 innings.

“Our main goal is to get him into a daily routine,” said Graham, explaining how diet and weight-training have been as basic to Jobe’s first full season of professional baseball as any throwing regimen. “He’s already put on a lot of lean body mass.”

Jobe confirmed as much a few minutes later, sitting outside the Flying Tigers’ clubhouse, cradling a cup filled with a blueberry-colored concoction.

“Protein shake — right here,” said Jobe, explaining that the protein drinks are part of a carefully scripted plan, spanning four to five meals a day, that clearly have shaped a 19-year-old man who is 6-foot-2.

“Now, I weigh 210,” he said. “I pitched at 195-ish in high school.”

Jobe has a 3,000-rmp personality to match his slider. He is a continuous mass of smiles, is as polite as he is engaging, and yet looks authentically like a 19-year-old, with his crown of thick brown hair. He was dressed in a gray, sleeveless Tigers t-shirt, and dark shorts as he sipped at his shake.

This has been quite the seminar, he conceded, this shift to professional baseball.

“You get drafted and you think you’ve made it,” he said, saying that his experience seemed to resonate with all of his young teammates at Lakeland. “Then you find that it’s just the beginning of your career. The other guys are going through the same things. We’re all kind of going through it.”

It begins with something as basic as his fastball that Heritage Hall’s old foes rarely touched.

“You make a great pitch here,” he said. “You put it right where you want it — and they’ll hit it.”

Another quick lesson, Graham said, was adjusting to a game where Jobe now faced something that during his Oklahoma days had been a rare event.

“He’s learning how to control the running game,” Graham said. “He’s working on varying his holds and being quick to the plate.”

There was a hint Saturday at challenges there.

A one-out single (sharply, on a Jobe fastball) in the second sent Jobe into his stretch. And probably prompted a next-batter walk. Then, he threw a wild pitch. He escaped thanks to a follow-up strikeout (slider) and a groundout.

His stuff, as they say, is where it stood a year ago, with some refinements. But this, again, is professional baseball. Jobe is dealing with radically different physical and psychological realities.

‘I feel like I give hitters too much credit sometimes,” he said, using as Exhibit A his May 7 start against the Minnesota Twins’ affiliate, Fort Myers, in which he lasted but 1.1 innings, allowing four hits, three earned runs, and three walks.

“I was giving up some singles. I was trying to do too much, nibbling at the corners. And I gave up some walks.

“The next outing, I was better,” he said, and indeed he was, throwing three one-hit innings against St. Lucie.

He understands what Graham and his tutors are pounding into him about pitching to those quadrants — spotting his fastball, in lay terms.

“One hundred percent,” he said. “In high school you can throw it down the middle. Here, I have to trust my catchers, and game plans with the pitching coaches: the set-ups. The game reports.”

There is, of course, development with those secondary pitchers.

He has a credible change-up that is only credible when he throws it. The bosses are working with him on frequency.

He also is showing an occasional curveball, something, he says, that he especially likes to unsheathe during a second look at a game’s lineup.

That curveball focus has, he said, helped him with his second pitch, if his slider can for a moment be considered a second-chair option.

“Funny you ask,” he said, when talked turned to his slider. “I felt during spring training like I didn’t have a good feel for it.

“So, we made some adjustments. It’s in a better place today than it was a year ago.

“I was kind of getting around it — it was moving too laterally. Now, it has decent depth.”

The key, he said, was going to more of an overhand, 12-to-6, curveball grip on his slider, even though the slider still sweeps majestically.

Otherwise, it’s more a matter, this conversion to pro ball, learning how to live with daily peace and competitive progress as goals.

He has the lifestyle part down. He and Pacheco share a home in the swank Grasslands development in southwest Lakeland where Justin Verlander once resided.

Their landlord is Michael Fulmer, the Tigers reliever. Fulmer, like Jobe, is an Oklahoma City denizen. They got acquainted (“awesome dude,” says Jobe) and right down to using the same offseason workout facilities and coaching consultants there has been a bond between Tigers pitchers.

As for the Fulmer/Jobe/Pacheco abode, life has been particularly pleasing, and even delectable, thanks to Pacheco. He whips up all kinds of steaks at night, or maybe a pork and rice dish, with sausage and eggs each morning on their protein-packed menu.

Jobe understands he could have been living a dramatically different life in 2022. Specifically, he could have been wrapping up his freshman year at the University of Mississippi.

But the Tigers called last July.

“It definitely would have been a great time at college, at Ole Miss,” he said. “But I’m a believer in God telling me there was a different route here.

“I wasn’t planning on signing,” he said, speaking at least of his early months as a prep senior.

“But this is a dream come true.”

Lynn Henning is a freelance writer and retired Detroit News sports reporter.